The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3MacGibbon, David
History
The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3
MacGibbon, David
Church architecture -- Scotland
The nave is the only part of the main divisions of the church which
survives as a whole. It measures, internally, 92 feet in length by 60
feet in width, and contains six bays, divided by massive piers, all
surmounted by a triforium and clerestory. There is a porch on the north
side and two doorways from the cloister on the south side.
The oldest portion of the building is, undoubtedly, the eastern part of
the south wall of the south aisle of the nave, where it adjoins the
transept. This portion of wall consists of three bays (Fig. 957),
containing the south-east doorway from the cloister to the nave, and
three pointed windows in the upper part. The doorway is of the
transition style, having a round arch-head, with numerous bold mouldings
springing from carved and foliaged
[Illustration: FIG. 955.--Paisley Abbey. Sedilia in Choir.]
caps with square abaci (Fig. 958). The windows above are very simple in
style, and are apparently early first pointed work. This part of the
building probably dates from the first half of the thirteenth century.
The western portion of the south aisle of the nave (Fig. 959) and the
whole of the south clerestory (see Figs. 957 and 959) are evidently
portions of the restored church of the fifteenth century. The south
aisle wall contains the south-west and south-east doors from the nave to
the cloister. The windows of the south wall have the sills placed at a
high level, so as to admit of the roof of the cloister walk being
placed against it. The corbels which supported the roof still exist, and
are shown in the sketches.
[Illustration: FIG. 956.--Paisley Abbey. Windows in North Transept.]
[Illustration: FIG. 957.--Paisley Abbey. East Part of South Side of
Nave.]
The west end of the nave (Fig. 960) is also in part amongst the ancient
portions of the structure. The western entrance doorway is clearly, from
the style of its architecture, a work of the thirteenth century. The
doorpiece
[Illustration: FIG. 958.--Paisley Abbey.
South-East Doorway in Cloister.
A. Door Jamb.
B. Arch Moulding.
]
projects, and has a nook shaft on the projecting angles. The doorway is
a single pointed opening, deeply recessed, with a series of free shafts
in the jambs, having rounded and moulded caps, and the arch mouldings
are arranged in square orders. The outer order contains a dog-tooth
ornament. A sharply pointed arch flanks the doorway on each side, and
has similar shafts and mouldings to those of the central opening. The
aisle windows of the west front also belong to the first pointed period.
The thin nook shafts, with moulded caps having round abaci and central
bands, are all in the style of the thirteenth century.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account