The Education of American GirlsBrackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
General
The Education of American Girls
Brackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
Women -- Education -- United States
Still more is the direct appeal to sexual differences to be avoided in
early childhood. Many foolish parents encourage the custom of having
little beaux and juvenile flirtations, and even very young children are
taught games in which the boy takes out a girl as his partner, and the
reverse. I once saw a dear little girl about four years old put her arm
affectionately around the neck of a little playmate, and her father
said, "Oh, for shame, you shouldn't kiss a boy." Could he have answered
her simple question, "Why not?"
This is one of the important benefits of the co-education of the sexes.
Brought up together in schools as in families, side by side, from early
childhood, there is no false mystery about their relation. Their common
life is developed, and they value each other for individual qualities. I
have never found an exception to the statement by teachers of mixed
schools, that there is less of nonsense, less of false sentimentality
and precocious sexual attraction, than where the boys and girls are kept
separate.
In life as in art those characters are the finest in which the
distinction of sex is recognized but not emphasized--in which the human
nature preponderates over that of man or woman. In the Hercules, the
masculine attributes are exaggerated almost to repulsiveness, but in
the Apollo they are present, but they never intrude themselves upon our
attention. Vigor, freedom, life, and action, the inspiration of genius,
joy in existence, are his attributes, and while the muses are feminine,
he is the god of poesy and music. So the Milo Venus has all the traits
of womanhood, but not in excess, and her sweet, dignified presence
reminds us that she is a goddess, and not a weak, self-conscious woman,
like the Medicean image. But the type of womanhood in western Europe and
America has emphasized all that is weak, all that is sentimental, all
that is helpless in woman, and attenuated it to such delicate
proportions as to give it a strange and unnatural charm, like the beauty
of consumption. Let us recognize it as an exquisite creation of art, not
of nature, as wonderful as the pouter pigeon or the saffron rose. The
delicate whiteness of the complexion, scarcely tinged with pink, the
fine silky hair, the fragile, willowy form, the tiny hand and foot, the
languid blue eye, the soft, low voice, the sensitive nerves that shrink
from every breath of heaven, and weep at every tale of woe, the slight
cough that touches your compassion, the trembling step that appeals to
you for help, are not these all characteristic of that fair, frail,
lovely being, to whom sonnets are written and homage tendered when she
is young and rich.
A celebrated painter once heard a woman of this stamp commended as "very
graceful." "Graceful!" he indignantly exclaimed, "weakness isn't grace!
strength and agility are the conditions of grace."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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