The Educational Writings of Richard MulcasterMulcaster, Richard
History
The Educational Writings of Richard Mulcaster
Mulcaster, Richard
Education -- History
As for the education of gentlemen, at what age shall I suggest
that they should begin to learn? Their minds are the same as
those of the common people, and their bodies are often worse. The
same considerations in regard to time must apply to all ranks.
What should they learn? I know of nothing else, nor can I suggest
anything better, than what I have already suggested for all. Only
young gentlemen must have some special studies that will help them
to govern under their prince in positions of trust. They should
have always before them the virtues that belong to the government
of others, and to the wise direction of their own conduct. However,
the general matter of duty being taught to all, each one may apply
it to his own particular case, without the need for any special
reference outside the ordinary school course, especially seeing
that the duties of government just as often fall into the hands of
those of lower rank whose virtue and capacity win them promotion.
What exercises shall young gentlemen have? The very same as other
children. What masters? The same. What difference of arrangements?
All one and the same, except where private education is preferred,
though, as I have said, they are none the better for the want
of good fellowship. And if they are as well taught and as well
exercised as should follow from the general plan laid down for all
young children, they shall have no cause to complain of public
education. For it is no mean stuff which is provided even for the
meanest to be stored with.
The children of gentlemen have great advantages, which they may
thank God for; they can carry on their education to the end,
whereas those of the humbler class have to give it up sooner, and
they have many opportunities which are denied to ordinary learners.
If they fail to use these advantages aright they are all the more
to blame, just as the greater credit is due to those who in spite
of hindrances make such advancement that they win the preferments
forfeited by the negligence of those to whom they naturally belong.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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