The Educational Writings of Richard MulcasterMulcaster, Richard
History
The Educational Writings of Richard Mulcaster
Mulcaster, Richard
Education -- History
If when this scheme for settling the matter and the manner of
teaching is set down, those who have to carry it out prove
negligent, and delay or even defeat the good effects, by their
ill-advised handling of what was well meant, the overseers and
patrons of schools must bring pressure to bear on such teachers,
of their own motion if they can, and if they cannot, then by the
assistance of learned men who are competent to act, and who out
of courtesy will help to further the end in view. Our precepts
are general; the application must be made according to the
circumstances of particular cases. I have only roughly indicated
the purpose of uniformity in teaching, and the disjointing of
skill by misordered variety, yet who is so blind as not to discern
that the one removes the evils caused by the other, and thereby
relieves the schools of many hindrances? Rapid progress in learning
would at once follow, through the choice of the best and fittest
authors from the first, the use of exercises adapted to the
advancement of the child, and the teacher’s orderly procedure in
general. By this means the scholar would not learn anything he
ought to forget, or leave anything needful unlearned, through the
ill-advised counsel of his teacher, and the teacher on his part
would be saved from hurrying on too fast, or dwelling too long on
one thing. The best course being hit upon at the first, as may be
generally appointed, one thing helpeth another forward naturally,
without forcing; what is first taught maketh way for what must
follow next, and continual use will let nothing be forgotten which
is once well got, and the gradual advance in learning will succeed
in proportion, without loss of time or unnecessary labour either
through lingering too long or hurrying on too fast. This result
cannot possibly be brought about at present, while things are left
to the discretion of teachers, of whom the most are not specially
enlightened, and even the very best cannot always hit upon the
most fruitful methods, and while the customary education is held
as a sanction, alteration even for the better considered a heresy,
and approval determined by personal prejudice. I do not touch upon
any hindrances that cannot easily be removed, if the matter be
taken in hand by authority; difficulties that belong to special
circumstances must be dealt with at another time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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