[21] _E.g., Canterbury Visit_., xxv, 12 (Birchington wardens arraigned in court "for that they have not presented divers faults Committed within the parish." 1591). Act-Books in _Barnes' Eccles. Proc_., 118 (A warden of Long Newton detected to the official because "he refused to present faltes with his fellowe churchwardone, _et fatebatur delationem_, viz., that he wolde not present his owne wief." 1579). _Ibid_., 129 (1580). See also _Warrington Deanery Visit_., 188 ("Departing and not exhibitinge there presentments"). W.H. Hale, _Precedents in Causes of Office against Churchwardens and Others_ (1841), 81 (Wardens of Sarratt [Herts] excommunicated for not exhibiting their "_billas detectionum_." 1577). The last named work hereinafter cited as Hale, _Churchwardens' Prec_. [22] For numerous examples of excommunication for non-appearance, see _Barnes' Eccles. Proc_., 29 ff. Under the heading of each parish we see "_aegrotat_" or "_excusatur_," or "_nullo modo_" (_sc. comparuit_) placed after the name of each person cited to attend from that parish. Incumbents, wardens and sidemen were almost always in attendance. Schoolmasters usually so when there were such. Delinquent parishioners were of course cited in person, or remanded to appear at the next court day holden elsewhere. Upon non-appearance the formula usually entered by the registrar or scribe in the act-book was "_et omnes et singulos hujusmodi non comparentes [judex] pronuntiavit contumaces et eos excommunicavit in scriptis_." At Alnwick in 1578 fifteen persons were excommunicated for non-attendance. _Barnes' Eccles. Proc_., 41. Cf. Hale, _Crim. Prec., passim_. [23] Lists of "furniture," implements and books will be found in the metropolitan or diocesan injunctions of the time. A typical one is given in _Barnes' Eccles. Proc_., 25, entitled "The furnitures, implements and bookes requisite to be had in every churche, and so commaunded by publique aucthoritie" (1577). Cf. Cardwell, _Doc. Ann_., i, 287 ff. ("Advertisements partly for due order in the publique administration of common prayers [etc.] ..." Jan., 1564). [24] _Warrington Deanery Visit_., 184. [25] That is, Bishop John Jewel's _Apologia Ecclesiae Anglicanae_, published in 1560, and his _Defence of the Apology_, published in 1567, sometimes called in the act-books and wardens accounts (where both works are frequently mentioned) _The Reply to Mr. Harding_. [26] _Barnes' Eccles. Proc_., 116. [27] J.L. Glasscoek, _The Records of St. Michael's, Bishop Stortford_ (1882), 63. See also Minchinhampton (Gloucester) Acc'ts, _Archaeologia_, xxxv, 422 ff. ("Allowynge the regester booke." 1575). _Shrop. Arch, and Nat. Hist. Soc. Tr_., 2d Ser., i, Ludlow Acc'ts, _s. a_. 1585-6 (Record of the new bible and other books). [28] Glasscock, _op. cit_., 59 (1578). [29] Hale, _Crim. Free_., 170-1. [30] Visitations of the Dean of York's Peculiar, _Yorkshire Archaeological Journal_, xviii (1905), 209. [31] _Ibid_., 210.