Massachusetts -- Church history; Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Puritans -- Massachusetts
William “Brend endeavoured to beat our gospel ordinances black and blue,
if he then be beaten black and blue, it is but just upon him, and I will
appear in his behalf that did so.” [Footnote: Besse, ii. 186.] And the
man was justified, and commanded to whip “the Quakers in prison ...
twice a week, if they refused to work, and the first time to add five
stripes to the former ten, and each time to add three to them.... Which
order ye sent to the jaylor, to strengthen his hands to do yet more
cruelly; being somewhat weakened by the fright of his former doings.”
[Footnote: _New England Judged_, ed. 1703, p. 67.]
After this the Southwicks, being still unable to obtain their freedom,
sent the following letter to the magistrates, which is a good example
of the writings of these “coarse, blustering, ... impudent
fanatics:”--[Footnote: _As to Roger Williams_, p. 138.]
* * * * *
_This to the Magistrates at Court in Salem._
FRIENDS,
Whereas it was your pleasures to commit us, whose names are
under-written, to the house of correction in Boston, altho’ the Lord,
the righteous Judge of heaven and earth, is our witness, that we had
done nothing worthy of stripes or of bonds; and we being committed by
your court, to be dealt withal as the law provides for foreign Quakers,
as ye please to term us; and having some of us, suffered your law
and pleasures, now that which we do expect, is, that whereas we have
suffered your law, so now to be set free by the same law, as your manner
is with strangers, and not to put us in upon the account of one law, and
execute another law upon us, of which, according to your own manner, we
were never convicted as the law expresses. If you had sent us upon the
account of your new law, we should have expected the jaylor’s order to
have been on that account, which that it was not, appears by the warrant
which we have, and the punishment which we bare, as four of us were
whipp’d, among whom was one that had formerly been whipp’d, so now also
according to your former law. Friends, let it not be a small thing in
your eyes, the exposing as much as in you lies, our families to ruine.
It’s not unknown to you the season, and the time of the year, for
those that live of husbandry, and what their cattle and families may be
exposed unto; and also such as live on trade; we know if the spirit of
Christ did dwell and rule in you, these things would take impression on
your spirits. What our lives and conversations have been in that place,
is well known; and what we now suffer for, is much for false reports,
and ungrounded jealousies of heresie and sedition. These thing lie upon
us to lay before you. As for our parts, we have true peace and rest in
the Lord in all our sufferings, and are made willing in the power and
strength of God, freely to offer up our lives in this cause of God, for
which we suffer; Yea and we do find (through grace) the enlargements
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