Massachusetts -- Church history; Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Puritans -- Massachusetts
that no wrong steps of ours may ever sully any of his glorious works.”
[Footnote: _Wonders of the Invisible World_, pp. 82, 83.]
“These witches ... have met in hellish randez-vouszes.... In these
hellish meetings, these monsters have associated themselves to do no
less a thing than to destroy the kingdom of our Lord Jesus Christ, in
these parts of the world.... We are truly come into a day, which by
being well managed might be very glorious, for the exterminating of
those, accursed things,... But if we make this day quarrelsome,...
Alas, O Lord, my flesh trembles for fear of thee, and I am afraid of thy
judgments.” [Footnote: _Idem_, pp. 49-60.]
While reading such words the streets of Salem rise before the eyes,
with the cart dragging Martha Cory to the gallows while she protests her
innocence, and there, at her journey’s end, at the gibbet’s foot, stands
the Rev. Nicholas Noyes, pointing to the dangling corpses, and saying:
“What a sad thing it is to see eight firebrands of hell hanging there.”
[Footnote: _More Wonders_, p. 108.]
The sequence of cause and effect is sufficiently obvious. Although at a
moment when the panic had got beyond control, even the most ultra of the
clergy had been forced by their own danger to counsel moderation, the
conservatives were by no means ready to abandon their potent allies from
the lower world; the power they gave was too alluring. “‘Tis a strange
passage recorded by Mr. Clark, in the life of his father, That the
people of his parish refusing to be reclaimed from their Sabbath
breaking, by all the zealous testimonies which that good man bore
against it; at last [one night] ... there was heard a great noise,
with rattling of chains, up and down the town, and an horrid scent of
brimstone.... Upon which the guilty consciences of the wretches, told
them, the devil was come to fetch them away; and it so terrify’d them,
that an eminent reformation follow’d the sermons which that man of God
preached thereupon.” [Footnote: _Wonders of the Invisible World_, p.
65.] They therefore saw the constant acquittals, the abandonment of
prosecutions, and the growth of incredulity with regret. The next
year Cotton Mather laid bare the workings of their minds with cynical
frankness. “The devils have with most horrendous operations broke in
upon our neighbourhood, and God has at such a rate overruled all the
fury and malice of those devils, that ... the souls of many, especially
of the rising generation, have been thereby waken’d unto some
acquaintance with religion; our young people who belonged unto the
praying meetings, of both sexes, apart would ordinarily spend whole
nights by the whole weeks together in prayers and psalms upon these
occasions; ... and some scores of other young people, who were strangers
to real piety, were now struck with the lively demonstrations of hell
... before their eyes.... In the whole--the devil got just nothing, but
God got praises, Christ got subjects, the Holy Spirit got temples, the
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