Massachusetts -- Church history; Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Puritans -- Massachusetts
On the 8th, four days before the meeting of the legislature, and
probably at the first moment it could be done with safety, Thomas
Brattle wrote an admirable letter, [Footnote: _Mass. Hist. Coll._ first
series, v. 61.] in which he exposed the folly and wickedness of the
delusion with all the energy the temper of the time would bear; had he
miscalculated, his error of judgment would probably have cost him his
life. At the meeting of the General Court the illegal and blood-stained
commission came to an end, and as the reaction slowly and surely set
in, Phips began to feel alarm lest he should Be called to account in
England; accordingly, he tried to throw the blame on Stoughton: “When
I returned, I found people much dissatisfied at the proceedings of the
court; ... The deputy-governor, [Stoughton] notwithstanding, persisted
vigorously in the same method.... When I put an end to the court, there
was at least fifty persons in prison, in great misery by reason of the
extreme cold and their poverty.... I permitted a special superior
court to be held at Salem, ... on the third day of January, the
lieutenant-governor being chief judge.... All ... were cleared,
saving three.... The deputy-governor signed a warrant for their speedy
execution, and also of five others who were condemned at the former
court.... But ... I sent a reprieve; ... the lieutenant-governor upon
this occasion was enraged and filled with passionate anger, and
refused to sit upon the bench at a superior court, at that time held
at Charlestown; and, indeed, hath from the beginning hurried on these
matters with great precipitancy, and by his warrant hath caused the
estates, goods, and chattels of the executed to be seized and disposed
of without my knowledge or consent.” [Footnote: Phips to the Earl
of Nottingham, Feb. 21, 1693. Palfrey, iv. 112, note 2.] Some months
earlier, also, just before the meeting of the legislature, he had called
on Cotton Mather to defend him against the condemnation he had even then
begun to feel, and the elder had responded with a volume which remains
as a memorial of him and his compeers [Footnote: _Wonders of the
Invisible World_.] He gave thanks for the blood that had already flowed,
and “prayed to God for more.” They were some of the gracious words,
inserted in the advice, which many of the neighbouring ministers, did
this summer humbly lay before our honourable judges: ‘We cannot but with
all thankfulness, acknowledge the success which the merciful God has
given unto the sedulous and assiduous endeavours of our honourable
rulers, to detect the abominable witchcrafts which have been committed
in the country; humbly praying that the discovery of those mysterious
and mischievous wickednesses, may be perfected.’ If in the midst of the
many dissatisfactions among us, the publication of these trials, may
promote such a pious thankfulness unto God, for justice being so far,
executed among us, I shall rejoyce that God is glorified; and pray
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account