The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's WorkPenny, Virginia
General
The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's Work
Penny, Virginia
Women -- Employment
This class of books requires less time, less study, and
less money, and rewards the authors pecuniarily better than any other
kind of work, considering, of course, the comparatively small amount of
application required. As the females of our land become more generally
educated, and have more leisure for the cultivation of their minds, no
doubt more attention will be devoted to literary effort. The easy,
natural manner of female authors is a marked feature. Different motives
prompt to authorship--love of fame, wealth, influence, and a desire to
do good. Persons are generally prompted to write by feeling that they
know more of some particular subject than most people, or something
entirely unknown or unthought of by any one save themselves. Some
collect and arrange information obtained from books, observation, or
experience, or all combined. E. Hazen says: "The indispensable
qualifications to make a writer are--a talent for literary composition,
an accurate knowledge of language, and an acquaintance with the subject
to be treated." Good health and freedom from care are necessary for one
who would give him or herself up to the severities of mental labor. Dr.
Wynne says: "With him whose occupation is either intellectual or
sedentary, or both, the nervous energy necessary to digest food is
already abstracted by the operations of the mind; and the meal taken
under the circumstances is but partially digested and appropriated to
the use of the body. The remainder acts as an irritant, and, if the
practice be persevered in, terminates in dyspepsia, followed by that
Protean train of nervous diseases which destroys the equanimity of mind,
and finally terminates the life of so many of our most efficient and
worthy business men, at the very time when their services are most
valuable to their families and the community. The cares of business
should be dismissed with the termination of the hours devoted to their
pursuits, and their place supplied by those exercises or amusements
which bring with them cheerfulness and exhilaration." Of all studies,
the quiet and contemplative kind are most favorable to long life. Those
of an exciting nature produce a reaction, sometimes, of the physical as
well as intellectual powers.
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