The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's WorkPenny, Virginia
General
The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's Work
Penny, Virginia
Women -- Employment
The work of single women has never been very clearly defined. Those that
are without means are often without any to guide them; and the limited
avenues of employment open to women, and the fear of becoming a burden
on others, have poisoned some of their best hours, and paralyzed some of
their strongest powers. There is a large amount of female talent in the
United States lying dormant for the want of cultivation, and there has
been a large amount cultivated that is not brought into exercise for the
want of definite plans and opportunities of making it available. It
exists like an icicle, and requires the warmth of energy, thought, and
independence to render it useful. It shrinks from forcing itself into
notice, like the sensitive plant, and may live and die unseen and
unknown. Widen, then, the theatre of action and enterprise to woman.
Throw open productive fields of labor, and let her enter.
Of those who speak so bitterly of women engaging in some pursuits now
conducted by men, we would inquire, What would you have destitute single
women and widows do, by which to earn their bread? You surely would not
have women steal, that cannot obtain employment. What, then, can they
do? Why may they not have free access to callings that will insure them
a support? Those that oppose them, generally do so from selfish motives.
Many men would banish women from the editor's and author's table, from
the store, the manufactory, the workshop, the telegraph office, the
printing case, and every other place, except the school room, sewing
table, and kitchen. The false opinion that exists in regard to the
occupations suitable for women must be changed ere women have free
access to all those in which they may engage. Yet I would love to see
thrown open to women the door of every trade and profession in which
they are capable of working.
"Women have not devoted their time and talents to mechanical arts,
except to a very limited extent, and only within fifty years. How then
could they be expected to equal men in proficiency, who have from the
creation of the world been so employed, and who have had the advantage
not only of their own exertions, but the experience of their fathers and
forefathers to profit by? The superior mechanical talent of the United
States is becoming known throughout the civilized world, and some of the
work dictated by that talent is executed by women.
Some persons complain that women would become more material--less
spiritual--if engaged in manual labor. We think not, if it is of a kind
suited to their nature. Contact with the world does not always wear out
the fineness and delicacy that we love in woman. She does not
necessarily lose that softness and gentleness that render her so lovely.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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