The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's WorkPenny, Virginia
General
The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's Work
Penny, Virginia
Women -- Employment
I desire to present to those interested a clear and succinct view of the
condition of business in the United States, the openings for entering
into business, the vacancies women may fill and the crowded marts they
may avoid, the qualifications needed for a selected pursuit, and the
pursuits to which they are best adapted; also the probable result
pecuniarily of each calling honorably pursued: in short, it is intended
as a business manual for women. I wish to make it a practical
work--useful, not ornamental. It is more a bringing together of facts,
than a presentation of ideas--more a book of research than reflection.
Yet the statements given are important, not merely as facts, but as
being suggestive of things essential to or connected with occupations.
The limits of each subject must necessarily be short, as I wish to form
a volume to come within the reach of every one that would desire a copy.
Any female who has in view the learning of any occupation mentioned in
this book, would do well to go and see the process before making
arrangements to that effect. And she should exercise her own judgment in
making a practical use of that information. Many pursuits are now
followed by women for which it was once thought they were incapable.
My book is not sectional in its feelings. It is intended to benefit
women of the North, South, East, and West of this vast Republic. In the
large cities of the North, most working women are acquainted with others
engaged in different occupations, and so may learn of places to be
filled in them. In the South, a smaller number of women have been
dependent on their own exertions, owing to the existence of slave-labor,
and the comparative smallness of immigration.
I strongly advocate the plan of every female having a practical
knowledge of some occupation by which to earn a livelihood. How do men
fare that are raised without being fitted for any trade or profession,
particularly those in the humbler walks of life? They become our most
common and ill-paid laborers. So it is with woman's work. If a female is
not taught some regular occupation by which to earn a living, what can
she do, when friends die, and she is without means? Even the labor that
offers to men, situated as she is, is not at her disposal.
No reproach should be cast upon any honest employment. The dignity and
value of labor in the most menial occupation is superior to idleness or
dependence upon others for the requirements of life. What destitute but
industrious woman would not be glad to earn for herself a snug little
cottage, to which she may resort in her old age, from the cares and
conflicts of life; to enjoy the independence of a competency, earned by
remunerative and well-applied labor?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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