He was an upstart in epicureanism, and it is therefore not strange
that he followed the recent and abominable practice of taking a child
to wife. An earlier wife, of whom he had a son named Alexis and two
daughters, had died, and, when he came to the throne, there was the
customary scanning of the lists of royal families in order to secure an
Empress. His choice fell on the nine-year-old daughter of Bela, King
of Hungary, and the wondering maiden was brought to Constantinople by
his resplendent officers and eunuchs and prepared for the impressive
ceremonies of an imperial marriage. The tender little Margaret became
the Empress Maria, and was entrusted to the care of the troop of
strange beings whom she would learn to call her eunuchs. She would not
be old enough to know that Isaac provoked a dangerous revolt at once
by imposing the cost of his marriage on the overburdened provinces: or
to perceive that the vast aggregation of palaces had, for the first
time in Byzantine history, been looted by the mob. Isaac had ignobly
lingered in the Blachernæ palace while the people of Constantinople,
after despatching Andronicus, had wandered through the imperial
apartments and stolen all the money and portable treasures they
contained. One pious looter had even carried off the autograph letter
of Christ to King Abgar. But Isaac, as soon as his throne was secure,
repented of his liberality, and, by means of extortion and spoliation
and adulteration of the coinage, contrived even to surpass the luxury
and parade of his predecessor.
Maria will not interest us until, in her womanhood, she begins to
encounter the adventures of a fallen Empress, and one or two anecdotes
will serve to describe the kind of life she endured during the ten
years’ reign (1185–1195) of her husband. Isaac was a florid-faced,
red-haired young man with imperial appetites. His banquets consisted,
Nicetas says, of “a mountain of bread, a forest of game, a sea of
fishes and an ocean of wine,” at which he sat, richly perfumed and
clothed with the conscious gorgeousness of a peacock, amidst a crowd of
female relatives, and other females who were not relatives. When the
dishes were removed, the choicest mimes and conjurers and musicians
of the Empire were summoned to entertain him and his guests. It is
narrated that one famous comedian, when he was for the first time
admitted into the presence of this cohort of wine-flushed ladies, bowed
to the Emperor and said: “Let us make the acquaintance of these first,
and then you may bring the rest.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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