In the meantime Irene had resumed the work of finding a wife for her
son. If we are right in assuming that she rejected the daughter of
Charlemagne in order that Constantine should not have any strength
independently of her, we can understand her next procedure. One of
those innumerable “lives of the saints” which have transmitted to us
a few precarious fragments of genuine and interesting information
gives us a very romantic version of the rise of the next Empress. In a
remote Cappadocian village dwelt a very pious man who had won a local
reputation for sanctity, and impoverished his family, by his generous
almsgiving. He had three daughters, whose lives and prospects must
have been prosy enough in their rude village until romance entered it
one day in the person of an imperial commissioner. He was one of many
sent all over the Empire by Irene in search of a mate for her son,
and it seemed to him that the daughters of Philaretus corresponded
to the standard given to him--a standard which specified the height
and the size of the feet of the candidates as well as more material
features.[16] They were taken to Constantinople, with numbers of other
candidates for the glass slipper, and Maria, a beautiful maiden of
eighteen, was chosen for the lofty honour. It sounds like a modified
version of the story of Cinderella, but it was not the first time that
obscure maidens had been chosen for imperial dignity on their looks,
and the most reliable authority, Theophanes, tells us that Irene sent
one of her officers into distant Armenia--Maria is variously described
as Cappadocian, Paphlagonian and Armenian--for the obscure girl. She
was married to the Emperor in November 788, but we cannot end, as
story-tellers do, by saying that she was happy ever afterwards.
Constantine was now a youth of eighteen, and had courtiers of his own.
With their aid he perceived that, although rescripts went out in the
names of “Constantine and Irene,” the government was entirely in the
hands of Irene and her ministers. He had keenly desired the daughter of
Charlemagne, and he resented the forcing upon him of a village maiden.
The year following his marriage was one of bitter discontent and secret
whispering. Stauracius, however, or Irene, watched the conspirators
closely, and in January 790 the net was drawn round them. They had
intended to banish Irene to Sicily, and they now found themselves on
the way to Sicily, their backs sore from the scourge and their heads
marked with the odious sign of clerical office. Constantine himself
was flogged, and confined for some time to the palace; it was decreed
that henceforth the name of Irene should precede that of her son; and
a formidable oath was imposed on the troops that they would not suffer
Constantine to rule while she lived.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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