So from the palace Leo passed to prison, or confinement in the Pearl
palace, and Theophano went with her little daughter Eudocia to keep him
company and impress on him the duty of resignation to the divine will.
The chroniclers differ as to the length of the imprisonment; some make
it three months and others three years. As Zautzes and the Senators
intervened and begged Basil to reconsider his verdict, I prefer to
accept the shorter term. One of the chroniclers tells us that the most
effective pleader for Leo was a parrot, kept in the palace, which
someone taught to cry: “Poor Leo, poor Leo.” At all events, Zautzes,
and the patriarch Photius, and numbers of the Senators, insisted that
Leo was innocent; and he was set at liberty. He was now the obvious
heir to the throne. Basil could not put him aside in favour of a
younger son without admitting his irregular parentage, and it is not
unlikely that the old Emperor had a regard for Theophano. For a few
years, therefore, the young Empress continued to rule the great palace,
to which Basil had made superb additions, and to practise the high
virtues which her husband so little appreciated. Then (in March 886)
Basil left his purple robes to Leo, and Leo and his wife and child to
the care of Zautzes.
The first concern of Leo the Philosopher--who was no philosopher at
all, though he was well read in the letters of the time--was to seek
Abbot Theodore of Santabaris. The monk had prudently retired to a
bishopric in remote Pontus before Leo came to the throne, but he was
brought to Constantinople, deposed, scourged, and exiled to Athens,
where his eyes were afterwards cut out. It was the punishment he had
recommended Basil to inflict on Leo. As the patriarch Photius was
believed to have been in league with the monk-magician, he also was
deposed, and Leo’s younger brother, Stephen, was made archbishop. Leo’s
four sisters had already been turned into nuns by the prudent Basil,
and there remained only the second brother Alexander, who was content
to await the hour for his own imperial debauch.
Leo’s next care was to renew his pleasant relations with the
fascinating Zoe, “the most beautiful woman of her age.” A few added
years would have merely ripened her charms, and her father regarded
with complacency her promotion to the place of imperial concubine, and
continued to discharge his functions as commander of the foreign guards
(_hetæriarch_). To Theophano only was it a grave affliction to find the
palace enlivened by the fiery and beautiful oriental. She endured the
outrage for some years, patiently working at her embroidery for the
altars and spending long hours in prayer, until her one child died,
in the winter of 892–893, and she begged Leo to allow her to retire
to a convent, leaving him free to marry. Leo was not unwilling, but
the patriarch Euthymius foolishly refused to consecrate her, and she
languished for a few months longer in her uncongenial world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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