Empresses -- Rome -- Biography; Women -- Rome -- Biography
On the night of May 15th, 218, the three women and the two boys were
transferred to the camp. Mæsa’s fortune went with them, as the price of
Empire, and on the following day the soldiers announced that Bassianus,
as he was now called, was Emperor. The camp was fortified, and in a few
days Macrinus’s general, Julianus, appeared before it with his troops.
Their companions in the camp exhibited the young son of Caracalla on
the rampart, and, as they exhibited also the bags of Mæsa’s gold, they
convinced and seduced the assailants. Julianus’s head was cut off, and
sent to Antioch. Macrinus now marched against them, and the two armies
met in the intervening country on June 8th. The softened troops wavered
on both sides, and it looked as if Macrinus might win, when Mæsa and
Soæmias sprang from their chariots in the rear of the army, rushed into
the ranks, and spurred their flagging followers on to victory. Macrinus
fled, in an ignominious disguise, across the hills and valleys of Asia
Minor, and within a few weeks Nonia Celsa learned that she had lost her
throne, her husband, and her boy. The Emperor of Rome was the pretty
boy-priest of Elagabalus.
Imperial power, however, meant to the Syrian youth an unrestrained
indulgence of his sensual dreams, not a grave concern with the affairs
of a mighty people. He dallied in the East, and willingly left his
duties to his grandmother, while he devoted himself entirely to his
rights. He gathered about him the ignoble company of ministers to lust
which the cities of Asia Minor were at all times ready to supply, and
there was no depth or eccentricity of vice in Antioch or Nicomedia
which he did not explore. Before the end of that year the boy’s nature
was completely perverted, and the last trace of masculinity eliminated
from it. Mæsa was alarmed, for the cities of the East were wont to talk
freely of the vices they implanted or cultivated in their visitors,
and the sentiment of Rome could not be ignored. But Bassianus laughed
at her timidity, and lingered throughout the following winter in the
voluptuous chambers of Nicomedia. As to this Roman Senate, of which she
spoke, he sent the grey-beards a painting of himself in his flowing
sacerdotal robes and womanly jewels, to be placed over the altar of
Victory in their meeting-place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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