Empresses -- Rome -- Biography; Women -- Rome -- Biography
Far greater, however, was the amusement of Rome when Octavian held up
Julia as a model of maternity, and ostentatiously fondled her babies
in public. A coarse and witty reply that she is said to have made,
when some one asked her how it was that all her children so closely
resembled her husband, was then circulated in Roman society, and is
preserved in Macrobius.[4] Beautiful, lively, and cultivated, the young
girl had exchanged with delight the dull homeliness of her father’s
mansion for the rose-crowned banquets of her new world. Her marriage
with Agrippa restrained her gaiety for a time, but her husband was
often summoned to distant provinces, and she was left to her dissolute
friends. Octavian was curiously blind to her conduct, but when Agrippa
was compelled to undertake a lengthy mission in the East, he ordered
Julia to accompany him. The journey would not improbably foster her
vicious tendencies. There is truth in the old adage that all light
came to Europe from the East, but it is hardly less true that darkness
came to Rome from the East. Julia would not be ignorant how the
ancient Roman puritanism had been corrupted by the introduction of
Eastern habits and types--the poisoner, the Chaldæan astrologer, the
Syrian dancer, the eunuch, the cultivated Greek slave, the priests of
orgiastic Eastern cults. A mind like hers would seek to penetrate the
depths from which these types had emerged. In Greece she would find the
remains of its perfumed vices lingering at the foot of its decaying
monuments. In Antioch there would not be wanting freedwomen to gratify
her curiosity in regard to its unnatural excesses and the world-famed
license of its groves. In Judæa she was long and splendidly entertained
at the court of Herod, a monarch with ten wives and concubines
innumerable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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