The Endowed Charities of Kensington: By Whom Bequeathed, and How Administered — John Shaqi
The Endowed Charities of Kensington: By Whom Bequeathed, and How AdministeredDaniel, Edward Morton
History
The Endowed Charities of Kensington: By Whom Bequeathed, and How Administered
Daniel, Edward Morton
Charities -- England -- London
This order, as regards Aisley’s Charity, directed that the dividends from
the £1,352 12_s._ 11_d._ consols belonging to the charity should be
applied in the payment “of exhibitions to boys of the yearly value not
exceeding £15 a-year to boys educated at one of the public elementary
schools in the parish, either in the situation of pupil teachers, or to
assist their education at some school higher than elementary, or of
technical or professional instruction.”
I have also examined the accounts of Aisley’s Charity for the year 1890,
and I find during that year the income of the charity was £37 5_s._
8_d._, out of which, and from a balance of £46 9_s._ 1_d._ from preceding
years, exhibitions of varying value were paid to five boys at various
schools.
I have next to deal with a charity as to which there was, at the time I
prepared this paper, a singular absence of information. It is called the
District School, carried on in Jenning’s Buildings. Jenning’s Buildings,
if I remember rightly, was a rookery in Kensington, and removed to make
way for Baron Grant’s house, since in its turn pulled down, and its site
occupied by Kensington Court.
Since this lecture was delivered, Mr. J. J. Merriman, of 45, Kensington
Square, one of the most respected and distinguished of Kensington
parishioners, has most kindly given me full information as to these
Jenning’s Buildings Schools. Jenning’s Buildings are thus described in
the Report for the year 1853, of the S. Mary Abbot’s Kensington District
Visiting Society:—
“Jenning’s Buildings is a portion of the town leading out of the High
Street, and is the chosen settlement of the Irish Romanists. It
consists of a series of courts and alleys, which, for closeness and
filth, are probably without a parallel westward of S. Paul’s. Being
a _cul de sac_, unlighted, irregularly-paved, and indifferently
supplied with water, its best-disposed inhabitants find it difficult
to cultivate the habits of civilized life. The majority give the
matter up, and seek in alcoholic and other stimulants an antidote
against wretchedness, malaria, and disease. Nowhere are the evils of
overcrowded chambers more apparent. Single rooms frequently shelter
two and even three families. Its choicest district exhibits a return
of 40 families to 18 houses; of 160 persons, exclusive of lodgers,
sleeping in 39 rooms. The entire population must exceed 1,500 souls.
Prior to the erection of the present schools it was impossible for
ladies to penetrate its recesses. The police entered its retreats in
couples. In 1847 the work of reformation commenced, and since then a
steady progress has been made. At first the school was emphatically
‘a ragged school;’ its scholars were literally running wild and
half-naked in the streets; they outraged alike propriety and
decency.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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