The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
Färöe #A#, #B#, have: (1) The bride
was my sister; (2) The bride was my murderer; (3) The bridegroom was my
true-love. The bride then says that the harp disturbs her much, and that
she lists to hear it no more. Most impressive of all, with its terse,
short lines, is Icelandic #A#:
The first string made response:
'The bride was my sister once.'
The bride on the bench, she spake:
'The harp much trouble doth make.'
The second string answered the other:
'She is parting me and my lover.'
Answered the bride, red as gore:
'The harp is vexing us sore.'
The canny third string replied:
'I owe my death to the bride.'
He made all the harp-strings clang;
The bride's heart burst with the pang.
This is the wicked sister's end in both of the Icelandic ballads and in
Färöe #A#, #B#. In Swedish #A#, #G#, at the first stroke on the harp she
laughs; at the second she grows pale [has to be undressed]; upon the
third she lay dead in her bed [falls dead on the floor]. She is burned
in Danish #A#, #B#, #C#, #F#, #G#, Swedish #B#, Norwegian #A#, #B#, #C#,
#I#, #M#. In Norwegian #K#, #L#, the younger sister (who is restored to
life) begs that the elder may not be burned, but sent out of the country
(cf. English #R b c#); nevertheless, she is buried alive in #L#, which
is her fate also in #E#, and in other unprinted versions. A prose
comment upon Danish #I# has her stabbed by the bridegroom.
Norwegian #B# 21 makes the bride, in her confusion at the revelations of
the harp, ask the bridegroom to drive the fiddler out of the house. So
far from complying, the bridegroom orders him mead and wine, and the
bride to the pile. In Norwegian #C# the bride treads on the harper's
foot, then orders the playing to stop; but the bridegroom springs from
the table, and cries, Let the harp have its song out, pays no regard to
the lady's alleging that she has so bad a head that she cannot bear it,
and finally sends her to the pile. So, nearly, Norwegian #A#. In Danish
#A#, #C#, #D#, #H#, #L#, vainly in the first two, the bride tries to
hush the fiddler with a bribe. He endeavors to take back what he has
said in #D#, #L#, declaring himself a drunken fool (the passage is
borrowed from another ballad): still in #L#, though successful for the
nonce, she comes to the stake and wheel some months after. In #H# the
fiddler dashes the instrument against a stone, seemingly to earn his
bribe, but this trait belongs to versions which take the turn of the
Norwegian. In #C# 15 the bride springs from the table, and says, Give
the fiddlers a trifle, and let them go. This explains the last stanza of
English #A# (cf., Norwegian #B# 21):
Now pay the miller for his payne,
And let him bee gone in the divel's name.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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