The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
Swedish #F# has an entirely perverted and feeble conclusion. "A good
man" takes the younger sister from the water, carries her to his house,
revives her, and nurses her till the morrow, and then restores her to
her father, who asks why she is so pale, and why she had not come back
with her sister. She explains that she had been pushed into the water,
"and we may thank this good man that I came home at all." The father
tells the elder that she is a disgrace to her country, and condemns her
to the "blue tower." But her sister intercedes, and a cheerful and
handsome wedding follows.
Swedish #C# and nearly all the Norwegian ballads[138] restore the
drowned girl to life, but not by those processes of the Humane Society
which are successfully adopted by the "arlig man" in Swedish #F#. The
harp is dashed against a stone, or upon the floor, and the girl stands
forth "as good as ever." As Landstad conceives the matter (484, note 7),
the elder sister is a witch, and is in the end burned _as such_. The
white body of the younger is made to take on the appearance of a crooked
log, which the fishermen (who, by the way, are angels in #C#, #E#)
innocently shape into a harp, and the music, vibrating from her hair
"through all her limbs, marrow and bone," acts as a disenchantment.
However this may be, the restoration of the younger sister, like all
good endings foisted on tragedies, emasculates the story.
English #F# 9 has the peculiarity, not noticed elsewhere, that the
drowning girl catches at a broom-root, and the elder sister forces her
to let go her hold.[139] In Swedish #G# she is simply said to swim to an
alder-root. In English #G# 8 the elder drives the younger from the land
with a switch, in #I# 8 pushes her off with a silver wand.
English #O# introduces the _ghost_ of the drowned sister as instructing
her father's fiddler to make a string of her hair and a peg of her
little finger bone, which done, the first spring the fiddle plays, it
says,
'Ye'll drown my sister as she's dune me.'
#P#, which is disordered at the end, seems to have agreed with #O#. In
#Q# the ghost sends, by the medium of the miller and his daughter,
respects to father, mother, and true-love, adding a lock of yellow hair
for the last. The ghost is found in #N#, Pinkerton's copy, as well, but
there appears to the lover at dead of night, two days after the
drowning. It informs him of the murder, and he makes search for the
body. This is a wide departure from the original story, and plainly a
modern perversion. Another variation, entirely wanting in ancient
authority, appears in #R#, #S#. The girl is not dead when she has
floated down to the mill-dam, and, being drawn out of the water by the
miller, offers him a handsome reward to take her back to her father
[#S#, to throw her in again!]. The miller takes the reward, and pushes
the girl in again, for which he is hanged.[140]
#Q# has a burden partly Gaelic,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account