The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 4 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
Bessy Bell and Mary Gray,
They were two bonny lasses;
They built their house upon the lea,
And covered it with rashes.
Bessy kept the garden-gate,
And Mary kept the pantry;
Bessy always had to wait,
While Mary lived in plenty.
The most important document relating to Bessy Bell and Mary Gray is a
letter written June 21, 1781, by Major Barry, then proprietor of
Lednock, and printed in the Transactions of the Society of the
Antiquaries of Scotland, II, 108, 1822.[53]
“When I came first to Lednock,” says Major Barry, “I was shewn in a part
of my ground (called the Dranoch-haugh) an heap of stones almost covered
with briers, thorns and fern, which they assured me was the burial place
of Bessie Bell and Mary Gray.
“The tradition of the country relating to these ladys is, that Mary
Gray’s father was laird of Lednock and Bessie Bell’s of Kinvaid, a place
in this neighbourhood; that they were both very handsome, and an
intimate friendship subsisted between them; that while Miss Bell was on
a visit to Miss Gray, the plague broke out, in the year 1666; in order
to avoid which they built themselves a bower about three quarters of a
mile west from Lednock House, in a very retired and romantic place
called Burn-braes, on the side of Brauchie-burn. Here they lived for
some time; but the plague raging with great fury, they caught the
infection, it is said, from a young gentleman who was in love with them
both. He used to bring them their provision. They died in this bower,
and were buried in the Dranoch-haugh, at the foot of a brae of the same
name, and near to the bank of the river Almond. The burial-place lies
about half a mile west from the present house of Lednock.[54]
“I have removed all the rubbish from this little spot of classic ground,
inclosed it with a wall, planted it round with flowering shrubs, made up
the grave double, and fixed a stone in the wall, on which is engraved
the names of Bessie Bell and Mary [Gray].”
The estate passed by purchase to Thomas Graham, afterwards Lord
Lynedoch, who replaced the wall, which had become dilapidated in the
course of half a century, with a stone parapet and iron railing, and
covered the grave with a slab inscribed, “They lived, they loved, they
died.” This slab is now hidden under a cairn of stones raised by
successive pilgrims.
Major Barry’s date of 1666 should be put back twenty years. Perth and
the neighborhood (Lednock is seven miles distant) were fearfully ravaged
by the plague in 1645 and a year or two following. Three thousand people
are said to have perished. Scotland escaped the pestilence of
1665–6.[55]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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