The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
A lover, who has long been unheard of, but whose death has not been
ascertained, roused from his last sleep by the grief of his mistress
(which in some cases drives her to seek or accept the aid of a spell),
comes to her by night on horseback and induces her to mount behind him.
As they ride, he says several times to her, The moon shines bright, the
dead ride swift, art not afraid? Believing him to be living, the maid
protests that she feels no fear, but at last becomes alarmed. He takes
her to his burial-place, and tries to drag her into his grave; she
escapes, and takes refuge in a dead-house (or house where a dead man is
lying). The lover pursues, and calls upon the dead man within the house
to give her up, which in most cases, for fellowship, he prepares to do.
At the critical moment a cock crows, and the maid is saved.
Some of the tales are brief and defective, some mixed with foreign
matter. The predominant traits, with a few details and variations, may
be briefly exhibited by a synoptical analysis.
A pair of lovers are plighted to belong to each other in life and
death, 50, 51, 57; whichever dies first is to visit the other, 48; the
man, at parting, promises to come back, alive or dead, 25, 26. The man
dies in war, 1, 2, 10, 14, 15, 17, 20-22, 25-29, 31, 32, 36, 39, 42,
45-52; the maid, her lover not returning, grieves incessantly, 4, 6-13,
15-18, 28, 29, 32, 49, 53. (The return of the lover is enforced by a
spell, recommended or conducted by an old woman, 22, 28, 36, 39, 41,
45, advised by a priest, 20, 21, worked by the maid, 33; a dead man’s
head, bones, carcass, boiled in a pot, 15-17, 20, 21, 22, 27, 39, a
piece of the man’s clothing, 28, a cat burned in a red-hot oven, 33.)
The man comes on horseback, mostly at night; she mounts with him, 1-5,
8-12, 14-23, 25-32, 36-44, 46, 48-53, 56-58, taking with her a bundle
of clothes, smocks, etc., 1, 6, 7, 9, 16, 17, 21, 23, 24, 26, 32, 35,
36, 38. (There are two horses, 45; they go off in coach or wagon, 6,
7, 13, 24, 33; stag for horse, 47; afoot, 35, 54.) As they go, the man
says or sings once or more, The moon shines bright, the dead ride fast,
art thou afraid? and she answers that with him she has no fear. The
verses occur in some form in all copies but 2, 3, 9, 11, 13, 15, 29,
32, 33, 38, 40, 51, and are mostly well preserved. (It is a voice from
the churchyard in 38.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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