The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
The maid finds herself in a strange land, 44, 47; she is among people
of different language, 26, 28, 29, 45; nobody knows of the place which
she says she came from, 27; she is a long time in getting home, and
nobody knows her then, 25; she is years in going home (from two to
nine), 20, 22, 28, 46.
The man and woman are a married pair in 2, 3, 23, 44, 45; in 44, the
woman has married a second time, contrary to a mutual agreement. 10,
12, 16, 18, 19, have a taint of vampirism, and in 2 a stake is driven
through the body of the man after he has returned to his grave, as was
done with vampires.
In 31, the maid throws herself from the horse, the man, holding to her
gown, tears off a large piece of it, and bits of the gown are found
on every grave the next day; so in the Cornish tale, when the maid is
pulled from the horse, the man retains a portion of her gown, and a
piece is found on his grave. In 27, the maid’s kerchief is found in the
man’s grave, and serves to corroborate her story; so in the Suffolk
tale, with the handkerchief which the maid had bound round the man’s
head. 55, a brief and corrupted copy, compares very well with the
Suffolk tale for pointlessness. The man comes on his father’s horse,
takes the girl on, and rides with her all round the village. Towards
morning he brings the maid back to her chamber, and the horse to the
stable, and goes where he came from.
Ballads. Little =Russian.= 1, 2, Golovatsky, I, 83, No 40; II, 708, No
12. =Slovenian.= 3, Valjavec, as before, preface, p. IV. =Polish.= 4,
Grudziński, p. 25, ‘Helene,’ Galicia; 5, Max Waldau (G. v. Hauenschild)
in Deutsches Museum, 1851, I, 136, No 5, Kreis Ratibor, Oberschlesien;
6, Mickiewicz, ‘Ucieczka’ (Works, Paris, 1880, I, 74), based on a
ballad sung in Polish in Lithuania. =Bohemian=, Moravian. 7, Erben,
1864, p. 471; 8, Bartoš, 1882, p. 150; 9, 10, Sušil, p. 791, p. 111,
No 112. =Gypsy.= 11, Wlisłocki, as before, p. 104, South Hungary.
=German.= 12, Schröer, Ein Ausflug nach Gottschee, Wiener Akademie,
Sitzb. d. phil.-hist. Classe, LX, 235.[56]
As I have already said, the ballads seem less original than the tales;
that is, to have been made from tales, as ‘The Suffolk Miracle’ was. 5,
7, 10, are of the vulgar sort, like the English piece, 7 having perhaps
received literary touches. In none of them does the maid fly and the
man pursue; the catastrophe is at the grave.
The lovers have sworn mutual faith, 5, 10; the maid wishes that the man
may come back, dead or living, 3, 10, 12; even from hell, 6.
The man has fallen in war, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12.
A spell is employed to bring him back, 1, 2, 6, 9.
He comes on a horse, 3, 4, 6-8, 11, 12; in a wagon, 5, 10; on foot, 1,
2, 9.
The verses found in the tales occur in 3 (three times), 4, 5, 6, 12; in
10, a voice from the clouds cries, What hast thou done, to be going off
with a dead man?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account