Many of Gibbs’s original drawings are preserved in the Radcliffe
Library at Oxford, some of these being included in his “Book of
Architecture.” Two of them are reproduced here, one (Fig. 164) is plate
57 of his book, the other (Fig. 165) has not been published. The first
is an example of a house with a forecourt and wings connected by open
corridors to the central block; in the left-hand wing are the kitchens,
in the right the stables. The house is entered through a large hall
beyond which is a gallery, with small rooms at each end. To the left
of the hall is presumably the dining-room, as it lies nearest to the
kitchens, to the right is a room of the same size. There are two large
staircases resembling each other in all respects, that on the left
being probably the back stairs. Grouped on each side of the staircases
are small rooms over which might have been the “intersoles,” although
Gibbs does not expressly mention them. In this instance the hall was
but one story in height with a room over it, and there were three rooms
over the gallery. The same disposition obtained on the top floor, which
may have been devoted to guest chambers, as it would appear that the
servants were lodged in the kitchen wing, judging by the size of the
staircase.
[Illustration: FIG. 170.--A CHIMNEY-PIECE, BY GIBBS.
From the Gibbs Collection in the Radcliffe Library.]
[Illustration: FIG. 171.--No. 75 DEAN STREET, SOHO. PART
OF THE PAINTED DECORATION OF THE WALL OF THE STAIRCASE.]
The other and unpublished design (Fig. 165) is of a somewhat different
type. The centre of the house is occupied by a vast and lofty staircase
mainly lighted from a cupola. Round this is a broad corridor
giving access to the various rooms, which are of fine dimensions.
The same disposition appears to apply to all three floors, save that
on the topmost the corridor is omitted, and thus an open space is
provided which gives light to the hall on one side and to a passage
on the other, which is taken off the width of the rooms. There is no
indication where the kitchens lie; the section shows no basement, and
there are no indications of separate wings.
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