The English moths and butterflies : $b Together with the plants, flowers, and fruits whereon they feed, and are usually found.Wilkes, Benjamin
Science
The English moths and butterflies : $b Together with the plants, flowers, and fruits whereon they feed, and are usually found.
Wilkes, Benjamin
Butterflies -- Great Britain
Spring. From the End of this Month to the Middle of _March_
there are but few _Flies_ that frequent the Fields; altho’
I am of Opinion that some _Moths_ are
bred in every Month of
the Year.
[Illustration: (Decorative Design)]
In order to oblige such persons as may be desirous
To make a COLLECTION of
MOTHS and BUTTERFLIES,
Though unacquainted with the Manner how,
It is judged proper to lay down the following
DIRECTIONS.
Provide yourself with a Net made of Muschetto Gause, and in Shape
like a Bat-fowling Net; let its Length be one Ell, the Width at
Bottom three Quarters of a Yard, at Top half a Yard, and cut
circular; this must be sewed to a Tape or Ferret, that it may be
fastened to a couple of Hasle or other Sticks five Feet long each,
the upper Part whereof should be bent circular to fit your Net.
You must likewise have a Stick of Hasle, or any other Wood, about
five or six Feet in Length, wherewith to put the _Flies_ and _Moths_
on the Wing, by beating the Boughs, Hedges, Shrubs, or other Growths
you are near, so that you may be better able to see and take them.
Furnish yourself likewise with Boxes of such Sizes as will go into
your Pocket, let them be lined at the Top and Bottom with Cork; be
also provided with a Pin-cushion, well stock’d with different Sorts
of Pins.
These Things being in readiness, go into the Woods and Fields thereto
adjacent (always placing yourself where the Sun has most Power, and
the Wind the least) also into Chalk-pits, rough Grounds, Lanes, _&c._
In all which Places, if it is a fine Day, and a proper Season of the
Year, you’ll find Plenty of Sport.
When you have taken a _Fly_ in your Net, lay the Net flat on the
Ground, which will prevent the _Fly_ from fluttering, then put the
Fore Finger of your Left Hand under the _Fly_, and with the same
Finger of your Right Hand give it a squeeze on the Back or Chest, and
that will kill it; be careful, however, not to press too hard, least
you damage the _Fly_. This done take a Pin and run it through the
Body, betwixt the Wings, letting that Side be uppermost which is most
beautiful; then stick it in your Box, and look for more Sport.
Having collected such a Number of _Flies_ as you think proper, and
being returned home, look into your Boxes, and observe which of them
are fit to set: such as you find dead and not stiff are so.
Then (having prepared before-hand two or three Boards covered with
Cork, of about ten Inches by sixteen in Size, or as you find most
convenient to place your _Flies_ in order on and extend their Wings
in the best manner: by the Assistance of little Braces made by
cutting a Card into Lengths or Slips, with a small Pin thrust through
the End of each) proceed to manage them as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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