The English moths and butterflies : $b Together with the plants, flowers, and fruits whereon they feed, and are usually found.Wilkes, Benjamin
Science
The English moths and butterflies : $b Together with the plants, flowers, and fruits whereon they feed, and are usually found.
Wilkes, Benjamin
Butterflies -- Great Britain
L. 1. CH. 1. I. CL. 3. S. _c._ 1.
The BLACK TUSSOCK-MOTH. This _Moth_ is bred about the Middle of
_June_; at which Time it lays Eggs of a light grey Colour, inclosed
within a woolly Substance; and thus they continue for about one
Month. When the infant _Caterpillars_ appear, they feed on _Black
Thorn_, _White Thorn_, _Bramble_, _&c._ They live all the Winter in
the _Caterpillar_ State, and change to a _hairy Chrysalis_, within a
Spinning, about the Middle of _May_. The _Caterpillars_ may be found,
full fed, on _Black Thorn_ that grows by the Sides of Woods and
Hedges; as for the _Moth_, it is not commonly taken in the Fly-state.
See _Albin_, Pl. 26. _Rosel_, Cl. 2. Tab. 37.
The White double Garden-Rose.
_Rosa Alba hortensis, flore pleno._ I. B. 1144.
L. 1. CH. 1. II. CL. 3. S. _c._ 2.
The YELLOW TUSSOCK-MOTH. Its _Caterpillar_ feeds on the _Red
Archangel_, _Oak_, _Hasle_, _&c._ towards the End of _September_. It
makes a Spinning, within which a _hairy Chrysalis_ is formed, where
it lives till the Middle of _May_ following, and then the _Moth_
takes its flight; but it is not a very common Fly.
See _Merian_, Vol. 1. Ch. 47. _Albin_, Pl. 26. _Rosel_, Cl. 2. Tab.
38. _Reaumur_, Pl. 33. Pag. 534. Vol. 1.
The Red Archangel.
_Lamium rubrum._ Ger. 568.
L. 1. CH. 1. III. CL. 3. S. _c._ 3.
The RED-SPOT TUSSOCK-MOTH. The _Caterpillars_ are very common,
feeding on most _Elm_ and _Lime_ Trees about Town. They make a
Spinning under the Copings of Walls, Pales, _&c._ at the End of
_May_; and the _Moth_ is bred at the End of _June_ and in _July_. The
Females have no Wings; but, if you carry one or two of them in a Box
(where there is a Breed of this _Moth_) the Males will follow you in
order to get at them: So that, if you put the Box on the Ground, you
may easily take the Cocks with your Net. Several other _Moths_ may be
taken by the like Means.
See _Albin_, P. 89. _Reaumur_, Pl. 19. Pag. 342. Vol. 1.
The smooth Leaved Elm.
_Ulmus folio Glabro._ Ger. Em. 1481.
L. 1. CH. 1. IV. CL. 3. S. _c._ 4.
The ORANGE TUSSOCK-MOTH. The Food of its _Caterpillar_ is _Hasle_,
_St. John’s Wort_, _Oak_, _&c._ About the Middle of _May_ it made a
Spinning, and changed to a _Chrysalis_, and the _Moth_ came forth
three Weeks after. It is very scarce, and the Female has no Wings.
I took one of these _Caterpillars_, feeding on _Oak_ Leaves, on the
25th of _September_ 1748; two Days after, it spun up in order to its
_Chrysalis_ State, and, on the 8th of _October_, the _Moth_ was bred:
From whence I conclude, this _Moth_ breeds twice in a Year.
See _Rosel_, Cl. 2. Tab. 40. _Albin_, P. 90.
The elegant upright St. John’s Wort.
_Hypericum pulchrum Tragi._ I. B. III. 383.
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