" Alcohol as a factor in crime, 160 " Analysis of 1,000 cases of, 160 (See also 'Drunkenness') Infectious disease in prisons, 186 Intermediate Class in Convict Prisons, 40 Irish System, The (1854), 30, 33 Jebb, Sir Joshua, 29 Justices, Visiting, 70 Juvenile-Adult prisoners (see "Borstal") Juvenile Courts, 102 " Labour Bureaux and Exchanges, 106 " Offenders, commitment of, 101 " " statistics of committals, 220 Labour, Prison, The Act of 1865, 68, 134 " " Recent changes, 138 " " Prior to Act of 1877, 131 " " and the inquiry of 1894, 136 " " revision of labour statistics, 137 " " increase in output, 139 " " Public Works, 26, 35, 131 " " Juvenile-Adults, 140 Labour, Prison, in Convict Prisons, 131 " " in Local Prisons, 133 " " during the Great War, 140 Lectures and addresses, 6, 128 Libraries, prison, 127 Licensing system for convicts, 34, 38, 54 Local Prisons, 18, 59 Lombroso, Professor, 199 London Prison Visitor's Association, 92 Long Sentence Division, 41 Mark System, in Convict Prisons, 31, 34 " " in Local Prisons, 81 Mechanical tasks in Prisons, 68, 72, 137 Medical Officers of Prisons, 185 Mental defectiveness and crime co-operation between Justices and Police, 16, 193 Mental defectiveness and inebriety, 161 " " duties of prison medical officers, 185 " " special prisons for cases of, 190 " " in prison, estimate of, 191, 207 " " The Mental Deficiency Act, 1913, 16, 105, 192, 215 " " Sir G. Newman, and prevention of, 196 " " Commission on Care and Control of Feeble-minded, 190, 207 " " Dr. Goring's Inquiry, 207 Merxplas, Labour Colony at, 148 Metropolitan Asylums Board and Casual Wards, 151 Mettray Agricultural Colony, 90 Millbank Prison, 44, 62 Misdemeanants, First Class, 71, 78 Moral and religious influences in prisons, 8, 127 National Society for Prevention of Crime, 15, 180 New South Wales, Transportation to, 24 New York, State Probation Commission, 113 'Normal' and 'abnormal' man, 201 Oakum-picking in prisons, 136 Offences against the law, 19 Officers of Prisons, 10, 197 'Panopticon' (J. Bentham), 62 Parkhurst Prison for young offenders, 88 Part-payment of fines, 79, 82 Patronage (See 'Discharged Prisoners' Aid Societies') Pearson, Professor Karl, 198 _Pécule_ System, 165 Penal Servitude: changes in System since 1894, 39 " " Act of 1853, 28 " " " 1857, 28 " " " 1864, 34 " " " 1891, 38, 39 " " " 1898, 46