The English Village Community: Examined in its Relations to the Manorial and Tribal Systems and to the Common or Open Field System of Husbandry; An Essay in Economic History (Reprinted from the Fourth Edition)Seebohm, Frederic
History
The English Village Community: Examined in its Relations to the Manorial and Tribal Systems and to the Common or Open Field System of Husbandry; An Essay in Economic History (Reprinted from the Fourth Edition)
Seebohm, Frederic
Village communities -- Great Britain
The boundary is always described as starting at [p107] some
well-known point--perhaps a road or stream--as passing on from it to
some other, and so on, from point to point, till the starting-place
is reached again. The chance of finding out from these boundaries
whether they contained within them open fields lies simply in the
possibility that some one or another of the distinctive features of
the system may happen to occur at the edge of the estate or township,
and so to be mentioned among the links in the chain of objects making
up the boundary.
The fact is that this happens very often.
«Example of _Hordwell_.»
By way of example, the boundaries of _Hordwell_ in Hampshire may be
taken. They are appended to a charter[131] by which King Edward, the
son of King Alfred, gave the estate to the Abbey of Abingdon, and
they are as follows:--
_Metæ de Hordwella._
An Swinbroc ærest, thæt up of Swinebroce in on riscslæd,
of thæs riscslædes byge foran ongean Hordwylles weg, thæt
andlang thæs weges oth hit cymth to Iecenhilde wege,
thonne of thæm wege, up on thone ealdan wude weg, thonne
of thæn wude waga be eastan Tellesbyrg on ænne garan,
thonne of thæm garan on næne garæcer, thæt andlangs
thære furh to anum andheafdum to anre forierthe, and
sio forierth gæth in to tham lande, thanne on gerihte
to tham stane on hricg weg, thanon west on anne goran,
andlanges thære furh to anum anheafdum, thanon of dune
on fearnhylles slæd, thæt thanon on ane furh an æcer
near thæm hlince, thonne on thæt hlinc æt fearnhylles
slæde suthewearde, of thæm hlince on anon heafde, forth
thær on ane furh, on ane stanræwe, thanon on gerihte on
hricgweg thæt thanone on ane garæcer on anon heafde, and
se garæcer in on thæt land, thanone andlanges anre furh
oth hitcymth to anum byg, thanone of thæm byge forth on
ane furh oth hit cymth to anre forierthe, and sio forierth
into tham lande, thonne on Icenhilde weg be Tellesburh
westan, thanone north ofer Icenhilde weg on sican wylle,
thæt hthweres ofer an furlang on gerihte on an ælrbed on
hæghylles broces byge, anlang thæs broces oth hit cymth to
twam garæcer, and than garæceras in on thæt land, thanon
on ane forierthe on anon heafde, thanon on gerihte on
readan clif on Swinbroc, thonne andlang thæs broces on
thæt riscslæd.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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