The Epistles of St. Peter and St. Jude Preached and ExplainedLuther, Martin
ReligionChristian
The Epistles of St. Peter and St. Jude Preached and Explained
Luther, Martin
Bible. Jude; Bible. Jude -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.; Bible. Peter; Bible. Peter -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Those elders, says St. Peter, who are to care for and to oversee the
people, do I admonish, who am also one. Hence you clearly perceive
that they whom he calls _elders_, have been in the ministry and have
preached, since he speaks of himself also as an elder. And here St.
Peter humbles himself--does not say that he was a Lord, although he
might have had authority for it since he was an Apostle of Christ,
and speaks of himself not only as a fellow-elder, but also as a
witness of the sufferings that were in Christ. As though he had said,
I do not merely preach, but am a partaker with Christians, even
suffering Christians. Thereby he shows that wherever Christians are
they must suffer and be persecuted. Such is a genuine Apostle. If
such a Pope or a bishop were to be found among these men that bear
the title at the present day, we would gladly kiss his feet.
_And partaker of the glory which shall be revealed._ This is
something still more exalted, and evidently a bishop must not lightly
say it. For here St. Peter claims to be a saint. He was certain that
he should be saved, for he had strong assurance, as when Christ said,
"I have chosen you"--yet it had cost much pains ere the Apostles
attained it. They must first be humbled and wickedly derided. Now,
although he knew that he was a partaker of salvation, still he is not
proud, neither does he exalt himself, although he is a saint. But
what were the elders therefore to do? It follows:
V. 2. _Feed the flock of Christ which is among you._ Christ is the
chief Shepherd, and has many shepherds under Him,--as also many herds
of sheep which He has committed to His shepherds, here and there, as
St. Peter writes in this place, in many lands. What are these
shepherds to do? They are to feed the flock of Christ. This the Pope
has arrogated to himself, and thus claims that he is sovereign lord,
and will dispose of the sheep as he chooses. We know very well what
feeding is,--namely, that the shepherd should distribute provision
and set food before the sheep, that they may thrive. Besides, they
are to guard lest the wolves come and rend the sheep,--that is, that
they may not assault and worry them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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