It is from our disposition to admire, and consequently to imitate, the
rich and the great, that they are enabled to set, or to lead, what is
called the fashion. Their dress is the fashionable dress; the language
of their conversation, the fashionable style; their air and
deportment, the fashionable behaviour. Even their vices and follies
are fashionable; and the greater part of men are proud to imitate and
resemble them in the very qualities which dishonour and degrade them.
Vain men often give themselves airs of a fashionable profligacy,
which, in their hearts, they do not approve of, and of which, perhaps,
they are really not guilty. They desire to be praised for what they
themselves do not think praiseworthy, and are ashamed of unfashionable
virtues which they sometimes practise in secret, and for which they
have secretly some degree of real veneration. There are hypocrites of
wealth and greatness, as well as of religion and virtue; and a vain
man is as apt to pretend to be what he is not, in the one way, as a
cunning man is in the other. He assumes the equipage and splendid way
of living of his superiors, without considering that whatever may be
praiseworthy in any of these, derives its whole merit and propriety
from its suitableness to that situation and fortune which both require
and can easily support the expense. Many a poor man places his glory
in being thought rich, without considering that the duties (if one may
call such follies by so venerable a name) which that reputation
imposes upon him, must soon reduce him to beggary, and render his
situation still more unlike that of those whom he admires and
imitates, than it had been originally.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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