The essentials of mysticism, and other essaysUnderhill, Evelyn
Religion
The essentials of mysticism, and other essays
Underhill, Evelyn
Mysticism
Thus, seen as a whole, Lucie-Christine’s spiritual life has a richness
and balance which reflects the richness and balance of her own nature;
for an impoverished or one-sided character was never yet found capable
of a fully developed and fruitful mysticism. We see her from girlhood
seeking to satisfy her innate longing for reality; urged on the one hand
by the artist’s craving for perfect loveliness, on the other by the
philosopher’s instinct for Eternity. When the veil was lifted, and the
inner voice said, “God only!” she found at once the reconciliation and
the fulfilment of these two desires. The long and varied experience
which followed was no more than an unfolding of the content of those
words. They revealed to her the Substance of all beauty and truth;
shining in that world of appearance which she loved to the last with an
artist’s passion, yet ever abiding unchanged in that world of pure being
which she touched in her contemplations “above all feeling, image, and
idea.” Because of this double outlook on reality, her mysticism was both
transcendental and sacramental. It irradiated the natural world, and
also the symbols of religion, with that simple light of Eternity wherein
she found “all beauties known and unknown, all harmonies natural and
supernatural.” Lucie-Christine makes clear to us, as few mystics have
done, the immense transfiguration of ordinary life which comes from such
an extension of consciousness; when “the veil suddenly drops, God
reveals Himself, and the soul _knows_ experimentally that which she knew
not before.” Her journal is full of passages in which its joy and
splendour are described. I take one written in a time of great mental
and physical suffering, when the cruel deprivations of blindness were
already closing in on her, and the two beings she loved best—her husband
and her youngest daughter—had lately been taken from her by death.
“Figurez-vous un pauvre prisonnier au fond d’un cachot renfermé et
obscur, voyant tout à coup s’entr’ouvrir la voûte de ce cachot, et par
là recevant la lumière du soleil, et aspirant avec force l’air du dehors
qui lui arrive embaumé des senteurs de la vie et de la chaleur de
l’atmosphère resplendissante. Ainsi mon âme s’ouvrait, et buvait Dieu!
... mon âme aspirait et buvait la vie même de la Trinité Sainte, et se
sentait revivre, et n’avait plus aucun mal.”
III
CHARLES PÉGUY
In the turmoil and anxieties of the first weeks of the war, few people
observed that France had lost upon the battle-field one of the greatest
of her modern poets; a fearless and original thinker, a constructive
mystic, who exercised a unique influence over the young writers and
thinkers of his world. Yet the death in action of Charles Péguy, who was
killed on September 5, 1914, at the age of forty-one, removed a striking
figure from contemporary literature, and was among the chief
intellectual losses sustained by France in the war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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