The essentials of mysticism, and other essaysUnderhill, Evelyn
Religion
The essentials of mysticism, and other essays
Underhill, Evelyn
Mysticism
“Could reality,” he observes in a celebrated passage, “come into direct
contact with sense and consciousness, could we enter into immediate
communion with things and with ourselves—then, we should all be
artists.... Deep in our souls we should hear the uninterrupted melody of
our inner life: a music often gay, more often sad, always original. All
this is around and within us: yet none of it is distinctly perceived by
us. Between nature and ourselves—more, between ourselves and our own
consciousness—hangs a veil: a veil dense and opaque for normal men, but
thin, almost transparent, for the artist and poet.” He might have added,
for the mystic too.
This veil, he says again, is woven of self-interest: we perceive things,
not as they are, but as they affect ourselves. The artist, on the
contrary, sees them for their own sakes, with the eyes of disinterested
love. So, when the mystics declare to us that the first conditions of
spiritual illumination are self-simplification, humility and detachment,
they are demanding just those qualities which control the artist’s power
of seeing things in their beauty and truth. The true mystic sees Reality
in its infinite aspect; and tries, as other artists, to reveal it within
the finite world. He not only ascends, but descends the ladder of
contemplation; having heard “the uninterrupted music of the inner life,”
he tries to weave it into melodies that other men can understand.
Bergson’s contemporary, Eucken, claims—and I think it is one of his most
striking doctrines—that man is gradually but actually bringing into
existence a spiritual world. This spiritual world springs up from within
through humanity—that is, through man’s own consciousness—yet at the
same time humanity is, as it were, growing up into it; finding it as an
independent reality, waiting to be apprehended, waiting to be
incorporated into our universe. In respect of man’s normal universe,
this spiritual world is both immanent and transcendent: “Absent only
from those unable to perceive it,” as Plotinus said of the _Nous_. We
are reminded of the Voice which said to St. Augustine, “I am the Food of
the Full-grown.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account