The essentials of mysticism, and other essaysUnderhill, Evelyn
Religion
The essentials of mysticism, and other essays
Underhill, Evelyn
Mysticism
We see that the first four gifts of the spirit will govern the
adjustment of man to his earthly life: that they will immensely increase
the value of his personality in the social order, will clarify his mind
and judgment, confer nobility on his aims. The last three gifts—those
called Counsel, Understanding and Wisdom—will govern his intercourse
with the spiritual order. By Counsel, the spiritual writers mean that
inward voice which, as the soul matures, urges us to leave the
transitory and seek the eternal: and this not as an act of duty, but as
an act of love. When that voice is obeyed, the result is a new spiritual
Understanding; which, says Ruysbroeck again, may be “likened to the
sunshine, which fills the air with a simple brightness, and lights all
forms and shows the distinctions of all colours.” Even so does this
spiritual gift irradiate the whole world with a new splendour, and shows
us secrets that we never guessed before. Poets know flashes of it, and
from it their power proceeds; for it enables its possessor to behold
life truly, that is from the angle of God, not from the angle of man.
“Such an one,” says Ruysbroeck, “walks in heaven, and beholds and
apprehends the height, the length, the depth, and the breadth, the
wisdom and truth, the bounty and unspeakable generosity, which are in
God our Lover without number and without limit; for all this is Himself.
Then that enlightened man looks down, and beholds himself and all other
men and all creatures; and this gift, through the knowledge of truth
which is given us in its light, establishes in us a wide-stretching love
towards all in common.”
“A wide-stretching love towards all in common.” When we think of this as
the ruling character of our future citizens, and so the ruling character
of our future world, we begin to see that the education of the spirit
may represent a political no less than a transcendental ideal. It alone
can bring about that regeneration, working from the heart outwards, of
which the prophets of every country have dreamed.
It seems hard to conceive anything beyond this. But there is something.
To behold things as they are is not the end: beyond this is that Wisdom
which comes not with observation, but is the fruit of intimate communion
with Reality. Understanding is perception raised to its highest
expression: Wisdom is intuition raised to its highest expression, and
directed towards an absolute objective. It is, so far as we know here,
the crown and goal of human development; the perfect fruition of love.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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