The essentials of mysticism, and other essaysUnderhill, Evelyn
Religion
The essentials of mysticism, and other essays
Underhill, Evelyn
Mysticism
We have considered very shortly the chief possibilities of the human
spirit, as they are described by those who have looked most deeply into
its secrets. These seers tell us further that this spirit has its
definite course to run, its definite consummation: that it emerges
within the physical order, grows, spreads, and at last enters into
perfect union or communion with the real and spiritual world. How much
attention do we pay to this statement, which, if true, is the
transcendent fact of human history, the key to the nature of man? How
much real influence does it have on our hopes and plans for our
children? The so-called phenomenon of conversion—the fact that so far
nearly all the highest and best examples of the spiritual life have been
twice-born types, that they have had to pass through a terrible crisis,
in which their natural lives were thrown into confusion in order that
their spiritual lives might emerge—all this is really a confession of
failure on the part of human nature: a proof that the plastic creature
has been allowed to harden in the wrong shape. If our growth were
rightly directed, the spirit would emerge and flower in all its strength
and loveliness, as the physical and mental powers of normal children
emerge and flower. What is wrong with education that it fails to achieve
this? Partly, I think, that the values at which it aims are too often
relative and self-interested; not absolute and disinterested. Its
intelligent gaze is fixed too steadily on earthly society, earthly
happiness. We encourage our young people to do the best things, but not
always from the best motives. We forget the essential link between work
and prayer: yet this alone lifts man from the position of a busy animal
to that of the friend and helper of God. We forget that our duties ought
to include the awakening of that clear consciousness of eternity which
should be normal in every human being, and without which it is
impossible for any man to grasp the true values and true proportion of
life.
From the very beginning, then, we ought to raise the eyes of the young
from the contemplation of the earth under their feet to that of the
heavens above their heads: to give them absolute values, not utilitarian
values, to aim at. There is nothing morbid or sickly in this: it is
rather those who do not possess the broader consciousness who are the
morbid, the sickly, and the maimed. The hope of the future is wide. We
must train our children to a wide stretch of faith, of aim, of
imagination, if they are to grasp it, and fully enter into the
inheritance that awaits them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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