_La Tour de l’Horloge_ (plate 11) was drawn and etched in 1852 while
alterations were in progress which materially altered the appearance of
Le Châtelet. This plate has always struck me as being a very
straightforward and masterly portrait of a building, but without so much
personal expression as Meryon generally contrived to impart to his other
etchings. An edition of 600 copies of Delteil’s sixth state was
published in _L’Artiste_ in 1858, and it was only after this large
edition had been struck off that Meryon made a rather important change
in the plate, which appears in the last two states, by making rays of
light issue, somewhat unaccountably, from the windows between the high
square tower and the first of the round ones. _Tourelle de la rue de la
Tixéranderie_ (plate 12), also etched in 1852, was drawn just before its
demolition. The etching gives a very beautiful effect of sunlight on a
most picturesque old house, with the lower part of its turret wreathed
in the foliage of a creeper; but the mediæval knight in helm and plumes,
who rides along the street, and the nude woman standing in the doorway
(in the first state) are curious additions to the scene. The latter
figure was retouched in the final state. _Saint-Etienne-du-Mont_ (plate
13), also etched in 1852, is similar in style, as in dimensions, to the
last subject. It gives, again, a beautiful effect of sunlight, and the
architectural details of the church are shown with an exquisite
clearness. The little figures are lively and interesting, but in the
state here reproduced a blemish may be noticed; the raised arms of a
workman on the scaffolding, near the gas lamp on the right, have been
effaced, to be restored in the next state.
_La Pompe Notre-Dame_ (plate 14), another plate belonging to the
prolific year 1852, is one of the most picturesque etchings of the
series. The proportions of the various masses of architecture to the
oblong plate are perfectly satisfying, and the eye delights in the
intricate lines, alternately light and dark, of the two wooden
structures that rise out of the water like the piles of a “lake
dwelling.” Meryon excuses himself, in an interesting letter, for making
the towers of Notre-Dame higher than they should be, as actually seen
from this point of view: “Les Tours saillent aussi un peu plus que dans
la réalité; mais je considère que ce sont licenses permises, puisque
c’est pour ainsi dire dans ce sens que travaille l’esprit, sitôt que
l’objet qui l’a frappé a disparu de devant les yeux” (quoted by M. Loys
Delteil from a letter to Paul Mantz). This plate was published in an
edition of 600 by _L’Artiste_ in 1858; before that time the building
itself had been demolished. Meryon alludes to the impending demolition
in the rather insignificant little design, with some doggerel verses
etched within it, known as _La Petite Pompe_ (plate 15), of 1854.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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