I do not presume to condemn those who argue _a priori_ against
the propriety of leaving such extensive political power in the
hands of a company of merchants. I know much is, and much more
may be, said against such a system. But, with my particular
ideas and sentiments, I cannot go that way to work. I feel
an insuperable reluctance in giving my hand to destroy any
established institution of government, upon a theory, however
plausible it may be.[44]
Then shortly he continued:
To justify us in taking the administration of their affairs
out of the hands of the East India Company, as my principles,
I must see several conditions. 1st, the object affected by the
abuse must be great and important. 2nd, the abuse affecting
the great object ought to be a great abuse. 3rd, it ought to
be habitual and not accidental. 4th, it ought to be utterly
incurable in the body as it now stands constituted.[45]
It is pertinent to observe that Burke’s first condition here is exactly
the first condition raised with reference to the Irish Catholics and
with reference to the American Colonies. It is further characteristic of
his method that the passages cited above are followed immediately by a
description of the extent and wealth and civilization of India, just as
the plea for approaching the Colonies with reconciliation was followed
by a vivid advertisement of their extent and wealth and enterprise. The
argument is for justice, but it is conditioned upon a circumstance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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