The Ethnology of the British Colonies and Dependencies — John Shaqi
The Ethnology of the British Colonies and DependenciesLatham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
History
The Ethnology of the British Colonies and Dependencies
Latham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
Ethnology
_a._ The Susu; whose language is spoken from the River Pongos to Sierra
Leone.
_b._ The Timmani.
_c._ The Bullom--each in contact with that settlement.
_d._ The Vey--the written language already noticed.
_e._ The Mendi--conterminous with the Vey.
_f._ The Kissi--like the last two, spoken in the country behind Cape
Mount, and on the boundaries of Liberia.
South of the Gambia and north of the Pongos, the Mandingo tongues,
though spoken in the interior, do not reach the coast. On the contrary,
they encircle the populations on the mouths of the Cacheo, Rio Grande,
and Nun--and truly barbarous populations these are. Of these the most
northern are--
6. _The Felúp_ (Feloops)--between the Gambia and Cacheo.
7. _The Papel_--south of the Cacheo.
8. _The Balantes_--south of the Papel.
9. _The Bagnon_--on the Lower Cacheo.
10. _The Bissago_--islanders off the Cacheo.
11. _Nalú_ (_Naloos_)--on the Lower Nun.
12. _Sapi_--_ibid_.
After these come the Susu, &c.; down to the tribes about Cape Mount and
Cape Mesurado.
Between Cape Mesurado and Cape Palmas come--
13. _The Krumen._ Next to them--
14. _The Quaquas_, of the Ivory Coast; speaking different Avekvom
dialects.
Somewhere hereabouts come the--
15, 16, 17. Kanga, Mangree, and Gien; three undetermined vocabularies of
the "Mithridates." Then--
18, 19, 20. The Fanti, Gha, and Adampi (?) of the Gold Coast. We now
approach the great marts--
21, 22. Benin and Dahomey; and--almost equal in infamous notoriety--the
countries of the Delta, of the Niger, or of the--
23, 24, 25. Ibu, Bonny, and Efik (Old Calabar) Africans; at the back of
which lie--
26, 27. Yarriba, and the Nufi country. In Fernando Po the population
is--
28. Ediya. About the Bimbia river and mountain--
29. Isubu.
30, 31, 32. The _Banaka_ (or _Batanga_), the _Panwi_, and the _Mpoongwe_
take us from the Gaboon to Loango; forming a transition from the true
Negroes to the Kaffres.
33, 34, 35, 36. _Loango_, _Congo_, _Angola_, and _Benguela_--the Kaffre
type, both in form and language, is now more closely approached. Below
Benguela there has been little or no exportation.
FOOTNOTES:
[12] "Journal of the Geographical Society," 1850.
[13] "United Service Magazine," Dec., 1850.
[14] "United Service Journal," Nov., 1850.
[15] Daniell in "Transactions of the Ethnological Society."
[16] "United Service Journal," Nov., 1850.
[17] Dr. Daniell on the Natives of Old Calabar, "Transactions of the
Ethnological Society."
[18] Rask.--_Vejledning tel Acra-sproget, paa Kysten Ginea, med et
Tillaeg om Akvambuisk._--Copenhagen, 1828. _Introduction to the Acra
Language, on the Coast of Guinea, with an Appendix on the Akvambu._
[19] "Journal of the American Oriental Society," vol. i. no. 4.
[20] "British Colonies." By M. Martin.
[21] "Journal of the Geographical Society," vol. v. p. 319.
CHAPTER III.
BRITISH COLONIES AND DEPENDENCIES IN ASIA.
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