The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 2 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better BabiesHague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Science
The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 2 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better Babies
Hague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Eugenics; Hygiene; Marriage
WHY A BABY CRIES.--As has been stated, every healthy baby should cry for
half an hour each day. Nature suggests, demands this as an essential
exercise. Muscular movements involving a greater part of the whole body
accompany the act of crying and furnish this necessary exercise. It is
of great importance to an adequate and uniform development of the lungs;
deep breathing is necessary to lusty crying, hence the lungs are
expanded and the blood renewed and oxygenated. Crying is also of
material aid in moving the baby's bowels. Babies in perfect health will,
however, cry under any of the following circumstances, and doubtless
under circumstances of lesser importance and frequency when frightened
or uncomfortable from hunger or position, soiled napkins, inflamed
buttocks, earache, pain, from heat or cold, unsuitable clothing, and
during difficult bowel movement, when displeased or angry. Children
slightly but painfully ill may cry incessantly for an hour or two. Thus,
with intestinal colic, when the cry is loud and continuous until the
child is relieved or until he falls asleep from exhaustion.
The healthy, well trained child seldom causes trouble; it is the rule
for it to be happy and good natured in its own way.
THE HABITUAL CRIER.--If a child becomes a habitual crier, it is because
it is uncomfortable and unhappy. There are restless, often vigorous,
crying, whining infants, and the trouble, as a rule, is in the
intestinal tract. Badly managed, "spoiled babies" cry from inattention,
and when left alone. If they are taken up and talked to, the crying
ceases, thus proving that it was not pain or discomfort that was causing
the crying. In the case of the habitual crier we try to find out the
cause of the bowel trouble and cure it; the spoiled infant we discipline
rigidly, or leave it alone if its parents prefer that kind of baby.
THE HABIT OF FEEDING BABY EVERY TIME IT CRIES.--The habit of regular
feeding will, if persisted in and successfully established, render
advice on this subject unnecessary. So also will the explanation of the
evil of overfeeding have its effect on mothers. Apart from these
reasons, however, the habit of feeding baby every time it cries is a
pernicious one, and no doubt the mother, who will be striving to
faithfully follow instructions, will have to overcome the advice of
meddling friends who will regard it as a cruelty to allow the baby to
cry. Do not give in to these busy-bodies; insist on attending to your
own affairs, but be absolutely sure baby is not crying for a just cause.
A child can only cry; that is its only language, but it cries for many
things other than the nipple or the bottle. Examine it carefully,--a wet
diaper a pin, an uncomfortable position, a drink of water, any of these
may be the cause.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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