The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 4 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better BabiesHague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Science
The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 4 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better Babies
Hague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Eugenics; Hygiene; Marriage
To relieve the acute attack, three drops of Hoffman's anodyne may be
given in two teaspoonfuls of warm water and repeated in ten-minute
intervals until relieved, to a baby under one year of age. From five to
ten drops of gin, given in three teaspoonfuls of warm water, and
repeated in fifteen minutes, is also satisfactory and harmless. A very
good remedy which may be used with the above for quick relief, and to
stop the child from crying, is the following: Fold a piece of flannel
cloth (two thicknesses) the size of the baby's abdomen; wring out of
very hot water and drop ten drops of turpentine over the surface,--at
different spots,--of the flannel and lay on abdomen,--turpentine side
next skin. Cover this with another piece of flannel,--two or three
thicknesses, that has been dry-heated and allow to remain in place for
about ten minutes.
Colic, as a rule, disappears completely about the third month.
APPENDICITIS
Appendicitis is mentioned here merely to acquaint mothers with its
prominent symptoms.
When a child has what seems to be an attack of indigestion, but
complains of pain and tenderness in the abdomen, vomits, and develops a
fever, and is constipated, appendicitis may be suspected.
The pain and tenderness are not referred to the region of the appendix
but are more centrally located. If, however, the finger point is pressed
over the appendix, distinct tenderness will be elicited in inflammation
of that region. Constipation is the rule in appendicitis, but diarrhea
occasionally accompanies it.
The abdominal muscles may be rigid, that is, the abdomen does not feel
soft as is usual; there is a feeling if they are pressed, as if they
were hard and unyielding.
Treatment.--Put the child in bed and send for the family physician at
once. The condition is too serious and too uncertain to delay, or for a
parent to make any effort at treatment. Appendicitis is a much more
serious condition in infancy and childhood than it is in an adult.
JAUNDICE IN INFANTS
There are two types of jaundice in infants that deserve brief
consideration.
1st. There is a form of jaundice caused by a defect in the development
of the bile or gall tubes. These infants develop jaundice a day or two
after birth and become intensely jaundiced within a very brief time.
They lose flesh and strength to a marked degree and die in a few weeks.
It is not possible to affect this condition favorably by any method of
treatment. This type of jaundice is not very common.
2nd. There is a type of jaundice that appears between the second and
fifth day of life that is very common. It lasts from one to two weeks
and then disappears. It is never fatal and is not serious. It requires
no treatment.
JAUNDICE IN OLDER CHILDREN--CATARRHAL JAUNDICE--GASTRO DUODENITIS
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