The Evacuation of England: The Twist in the Gulf StreamGratacap, L. P. (Louis Pope)
General
The Evacuation of England: The Twist in the Gulf Stream
Gratacap, L. P. (Louis Pope)
Climatic changes -- Fiction; Great Britain -- Fiction
The lecturer here rolled forward to the front of the platform, a
blackboard on which in colored chalks the earth, looking somewhat
like a shortened egg, with its north and south poles situated on the
long, flattened sides, was depicted; while a black line or axis drawn
through it terminated in the Sahara Desert on one side, and near the
Society Islands on the other. Two ominous circles in vermillion were
described on it, concentric respectively with the ends of the black
line, one sweeping along the western coast of North and South America,
and crossing the Isthmus of Panama, the other encircling the coasts
of Africa and gathering in their fatal course the Azores, Canaries,
and the Cape Verde Islands. And on both these terrifying curves, in
black letters, was printed the hypnotic intimation “Belt of Weakness
or Earthquake Ring.” The effect on the audience was sufficiently
impressive. The staring rude drawing around which a cyclone of blue
scratches, purporting to be clouds, was expressively raging, intensely
steeped the observers in a spell of wonder and trepidation. Even
Leacraft, by the contagion of a common obsession, craned his neck, and
fixed his eyes with a stupid absorption upon the crazy and paradoxical
diagram.
The speaker continued, noticing with undisguised satisfaction the
ocular concentration produced by his obnoxious figure, with its
anomalous portents: “It is well known that we have in the boundaries,
or shore lines of the Pacific, a surprisingly larger number of
earthquakes recorded, than anywhere else in the world, and this seems
in some way coincident with the prevalence of active volcanoes in the
same region. Prof. Haughton has enumerated for the world 407 volcanoes,
225 of which are active. Of these latter, 172 are on the margin of
the Pacific. Prof. Milne, who lived a long time in Japan, for the
express purpose of studying the earthquake problem of those islands,
has observed the surprising frequency of their earthquakes, and it
is a volcanic zone they occupy. We have in contradistinction to this
area about the Pacific a reversed circle which envelopes the western
coast of Africa, and by this chart,” here the lecturer pushed back
the blackboard, and, standing alongside of it, began, with a pointer
of elucidation, a direct allocution to that subject of confusion, “we
are made immediately cognizant of the opposite and yet symmetrical
disposition of these zones. This should have from its simplicity and a
quasi-permanency, in its phenomena--its earthquake phenomena--a general
explanation. The explanation is not reassuring; it is not proven, but
it is accepted by many, and has, for me, a very reasonable probability.
Let us at least not recoil from its consideration.”
Under the encouragement of this exhortation, the audience seemed to
slide forward in their seats a few inches, with the impetus of a
renewed hope.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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