The Evening Post: A Century of JournalismNevins, Allan
History
The Evening Post: A Century of Journalism
Nevins, Allan
New York post
Such aspersions upon Webster’s motives were as unfair as Whittier’s
bitter lament and denunciation in the poem “Ichabod,” but the same
righteous anger dictated both. As a hoax, the _Evening Post_ published
in its issue of May 21 glaring headlines, proclaiming: “GREAT MEETING
IN BOSTON!!--Tremendous Excitement--DANIEL WEBSTER--Out in Favor
of--Applying the Proviso to All the Territories!!--No Compromise in
Massachusetts!!!” The news story below was an account from _Niles’s
Register_ of Dec. 11, 1819, when the Missouri Compromise was pending,
of Webster’s speech at an anti-slavery meeting in Boston, in which he
asserted that it was the constitutional duty of Congress to prohibit
slavery in all territory not included in the thirteen original States.
It strikingly exhibited the orator’s inconsistency. The pro-slavery
_Commercial_ was angry, declaring that many New Yorkers had not noted
the date 1819 and had been deceived. Clay’s measures, following the
death of President Taylor, were passed by Congress, but to the end the
_Evening Post_ protested that no permanent compromise was possible. The
issue was whether a slave-holding minority should have a share of the
new territories equal to that of the anti-slavery majority. The answer
was yes or no, for there could be no middle ground. “If an association
is composed of twenty members and five insist upon having an equal
voice in its affairs with the other fifteen, what compromise can there
be? You must either grant what they ask or deny it.”
It was not until the ambitious Douglas, in 1854, introduced the
Kansas-Nebraska bill, and Pierce brought his Administration behind the
measure, that the _Evening Post_ found it impossible to continue its
connection with the Democratic Party. The horror with which Bryant
and Bigelow looked upon this enactment is easily understood. They had
expected the great valley of the Platte as a matter of course to be
settled as free soil, since it lay north of the Missouri Compromise
line, 36′ 30″. It had been taken for granted, when proposals had been
made to erect territories there, that slavery had once for all been
excluded. But now Douglas, maintaining that the people in such regions
should exercise their own choice for or against slavery, proposed to
nullify the Missouri Compromise, and to create two territories, in
which there should be no restrictions as to slavery, and in which
the people should be perfectly free to regulate their “domestic
institutions” as they saw fit. It was a body-blow to the North.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account