The Evening Post: A Century of JournalismNevins, Allan
History
The Evening Post: A Century of Journalism
Nevins, Allan
New York post
There was some justification in the objection of _Harper’s Weekly_ that
the _Post_ was too “optimistic.” Bryant appealed to the South to be
magnanimous to the negro, and to set to work to educate him and make
him the white man’s equal. He was sure that “with their healthy native
constitution, their long training to labor, their quick imitative
faculties, their new motives to enterprise, the freedmen will grow into
a most useful class.” The _Post_ underrated the enormous difficulties
of the racial problem at the South. But its course was wisdom and
humanity itself when compared with that of the Congressional extremists
who insisted upon confiscation and disfranchisement. The _Tribune_,
following these extremists, called the _Post_ and _Times_ “copperhead,”
an epithet which came with ill grace from a paper with the _Tribune’s_
war record. Greeley made an able defense of his policy in an address
in Richmond in May, 1867, but the _Tribune_ tended in the hands of his
lieutenants to be more radical than Greeley himself.
In supporting Johnson, all the moderates found their chief enemy in
Johnson himself. When he took the oath of office as Vice-President the
authentic reports of his intoxication had caused the _Evening Post_ to
demand that he either resign or formally apologize to the nation. A
year later, when he made an abusive speech saying that his opponents
Sumner and Stevens had tried “to incite assassination,” the journal
again called for an apology to the people. The _Post_ supported the
Civil Rights bill of 1866, guaranteeing the negro equality before the
law with the whites. When Johnson vetoed it, Bryant wrote in a hitherto
unpublished letter to his daughter:
The general feeling in favor of that bill is exceedingly strong,
and the President probably did not know what he was doing when
he returned it to Congress. He has been very silent since, as if
the check of passing the bill notwithstanding his objections had
stunned him. Mr. Bancroft says that he must have got some small
lawyer to write his veto message, and Gen. Dix thinks that the
trouble at Washington lessens the eligibility of the President
for a second term of office. So you see that those who supported
Johnson’s first veto fall off now. Poor Raymond seemed in great
perplexity to know which way to turn. He supported the veto, but
his paper commended it but faintly and admitted that something
ought to be done from the standpoint of the rights of American
citizenship when denied by the States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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