The Evening Post: A Century of JournalismNevins, Allan
History
The Evening Post: A Century of Journalism
Nevins, Allan
New York post
Even in the third decade of the century news of every kind was
unconscionably slow. The _Evening Post_ of June 20, 1825, came out late
because the presses had been held till the last minute in the vain hope
of giving particulars of the dedication of the Bunker Hill monument
on the 17th; the steamboat from New London having arrived without any
intelligence. Only on the next day was a narrative carried, and though
it filled four columns, it contained no extracts from Webster’s oration.
One year later one of the most impressive coincidences in our history
afforded a striking illustration of the long wait forced upon each
section of the United States for information from outside its
borders. The fiftieth anniversary of the Declaration of Independence
was celebrated with fervor in every hamlet and city, though in New
York a storm of wind and rain interfered with the ceremonies. Every
American thought of the two aged ex-Presidents, one the author of
the Declaration, the other the radical patriot who had done most to
forward it in Congress. At 1 o’clock in the afternoon Jefferson died at
Monticello. At 6 o’clock John Adams, after remarking that every report
of the celebratory cannon had added five minutes to his life, passed
away at Quincy. Which news would reach New York first? The _Evening
Post_ published the death of Adams on the seventh, and the demise of
Jefferson on the eighth. Then began to come evidence that the two
circles of intelligence were more and more overlapping each other, and,
on the tenth, Coleman commented:
The newspapers of the North and East are filled with remarks upon
the death of John Adams, while those from the South are equally
filled with the obsequies of Jefferson, neither section having yet
heard of the loss sustained by the other. How much is the surprise
at each extremity of the country destined to be increased by the
information which is now traveling from the South to the North,
and from the North to the South! Last evening, in all probability,
President Adams heard of the death of his father; at about the same
moment news of the decease of Jefferson must have reached Quincy.
To a large proportion of subscribers--the wholesalers, retailers,
auctioneers, shippers, and manufacturers--the most interesting news was
generally to be found in the column headed “Evening Post Marine List,”
and in the advertisements. The shipping news was at this time collected
with the utmost attention to accuracy and completeness, for it was as
much one of the journal’s grounds for claiming a superior position
as its financial news became after the Civil War. A special employee
obtained it from the custom house, counting rooms, and wharves, and
regularly gathered some dozens or even scores of such items as the
following:
CLEARED, Brig Caroline, Lee, Teneriffe, by N. L. and G. Griswold;
schrs. Miranda, Sayre, St. Augustine, by the captains, Linnet,
Paterson, Shelburne, by do.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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