The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the AlmanacHone, William
History
The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac
Hone, William
Days; Great Britain -- Social life and customs
Valentine’s eve he commended to the all-swallowing indiscriminate
orifice--(O, ignoble trust!)--of the common post; but the humble medium
did its duty, and from his watchful stand, the next morning, he saw the
cheerful messenger knock, and by and by the precious charge delivered.
He saw, unseen, the happy girl unfold the Valentine, dance about, clap
her hands, as one after one the pretty emblems unfolded themselves. She
danced about, not with light love, or foolish expectations, for she had
no lover; or, if she had, none she knew that could have created those
bright images which delighted her. It was more like some fairy present;
a God-send, as our familiarly pious ancestors termed a benefit received,
where the benefactor was unknown. It would do her no harm. It would do
her good for ever after. It is good to love the unknown. I only give
this as a specimen of E. B., and his modest way of doing a concealed
kindness.
“Good morrow to my Valentine, sings poor Ophelia; and no better wish,
but with better auspices, we wish to all faithful lovers, who are not
too wise to despise old legends, but are content to rank themselves
humble diocesans with old Bishop Valentine, and his true church.”
* * * * *
Mr. Douce, whose attainments include more erudition concerning the
origin and progress of English customs than any other antiquarian
possesses, must be referred to upon this occasion. He observes, in his
“Illustrations of Shakspeare,” concerning St. Valentine’s day, that “it
was the practice in ancient Rome, during a great part of the month of
February, to celebrate the Lupercalia, which were feasts in honour of
Pan and Juno, whence the latter deity was named Februata, Februalis, and
Februlla. On this occasion, amidst a variety of ceremonies, the names of
young women were put into a box, from which they were drawn by the men
as chance directed. The pastors of the early christian church, who by
every possible means endeavoured to eradicate the vestiges of pagan
superstitions, and chiefly by some commutations of their forms,
substituted, in the present instance, the names of particular saints
instead of those of the women, and as the festival of the Lupercalia had
commenced about the middle of February, they appear to have chosen St.
Valentine’s day for celebrating the new feast, because it occurred
nearly at the same time. This is, in part, the opinion of a learned and
rational compiler of the ‘Lives of the Saints,’ the Rev. Alban Butler.
It should seem, however, that it was utterly impossible to extirpate
altogether any ceremony to which the common people had been much
accustomed: a fact which it were easy to prove in tracing the origin of
various other popular superstitions. And accordingly the outline of the
ancient ceremonies was preserved, but modified by some adaptation to the
christian system. It is reasonable to suppose that the above practice of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account