The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the AlmanacHone, William
History
The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac
Hone, William
Days; Great Britain -- Social life and customs
A correspondent communicates to the _Every-Day Book_ a singular custom,
which prevailed many years since in the west of England. Three single
young men went out together before daylight on St. Valentine’s day, with
a clapnet to catch an old owl and two sparrows in a neighbouring barn.
If they were successful, and could bring the birds to the inn without
injury before the females of the house had risen, they were rewarded by
the hostess with three pots of purl in honour of St. Valentine, and
enjoyed the privilege of demanding at any other house in the
neighbourhood a similar boon. This was done, says our correspondent, as
an emblem that the owl being the bird of wisdom, could influence the
feathered race to enter the net of love as mates on that day, whereon
both single lads and maidens should be reminded that happiness could
alone be secured by an early union.
On this ancient festival, it was formerly the custom for men to make
presents to the women. In Scotland these valentine gifts were
reciprocal, as indeed they are still in some parts.
Hurdis calls this
The day Saint Valentine,
When maids are brisk, and at the break of day
Start up and turn their pillows, curious all
To know what happy swain the fates provide
A mate for life. Then follows thick discharge
Of true-love knots and sonnets nicely penned.
* * * * *
St. Valentine is the lover’s saint. Not that lovers have more
superstition than other people, but their imaginings are more. As it is
fabled that Orpheus “played so well, he moved old Nick;” so it is true
that Love, “cruel tyrant,” moves the veriest brute. Its influence
renders the coarsest nature somewhat interesting. A being of this kind,
so possessed, is almost as agreeable as a parish cage with an owl
inside; you hear its melancholy tee-whit tee-who, and wonder how it got
_there_. Its place of settlement becomes a place of sentiment; nobody
can liberate the starveling, and it _will_ stay there. Its mural notes
seem so many calls for pity, which are much abated on the recollection,
that there are openings enough for its escape. The “tender passion” in
the two mile an hour Jehu of an eight-horse waggon, puzzles him
mightily. He “sighs and drives, sighs and drives, and drives and sighs
again,” till the approach of this festival enables him to buy “a
valentine,” with a “halter” and a “couple o’ hearts” transfixed by an
arrow in the form of a weathercock, inscribed
“I’ll be yours, if you’ll be mine,
I am your pleasing Valentine.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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