The Every-day Book and Table Book. v. 3 (of 3): Everlasting Calerdar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the AlmanacHone, William
History
The Every-day Book and Table Book. v. 3 (of 3): Everlasting Calerdar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac
Hone, William
Days; Great Britain -- Social life and customs
That it represents a head of Bacchus will be evident, at first glance,
as it is encircled with a torse of ivy; but the features being those of
a Nubian, or Carthaginian, prove that it must have an older date than
that of the Romans, who borrowed their first ideas of Bacchic worship
from the Egyptians. Perhaps it might have been part of their spoils from
Carthage itself, and have been highly valued on that account. Certain
however it is, that this curiosity (destined for the British Museum)
must have laid below the bosom of father Thames for many centuries; but
how it came there, and at such a depth in the clay, we can only guess
at; and till Jonathan Oldbuck, alias Monkbarns, rise from the dead to
set us right, it is to be feared that there will be left nothing but
conjecture respecting it.
[Illustration: ~Another View of the same ancient Bronze~,
SHOWING THE MOUTH, AND THE ORIFICE AT THE TOP OF THE HEAD.]
There is some account, but not very well supported, of the course of the
Thames having once been diverted; should this however be true, it is
possible that the head, of which we are now speaking, might have been
dropped on the then dry bottom; the bed of the river must, in that case,
have been afterwards considerably raised.
I remain, yours, respectfully,
M. BLACKMORE.
_Wandsworth, Feb. 9, 1827._
P. S. The Romans always represent their satyrs with Roman noses, and I
believe that Bacchus alone is crowned with ivy; the fauns and the rest
being crowned with vine leaves.
* * * * *
It would be easy to compose a dissertation respecting Bacchus, which
would be highly interesting, and yet throw little light on this very
remarkable vessel. The relation of any thing tending to elucidate its
probable age or uses will be particularly esteemed.
In addition to the favour of Mr. Blackmore’s letter and drawing, he
obligingly obtained the vessel itself, which being placed in the hands
of Mr. S. Williams, he executed the present engravings of the exact size
of the original: it is, as Mr. Blackmore has already mentioned, in the
finest possible preservation.
Probably the insertion of this remarkable relique of antiquity, turned
up from the soil of our metropolitan river, may induce communications to
the _Table Book_ of similar discoveries when they take place. At no time
were ancient remains more regarded: and illustrations of old manners and
customs, of all kinds, are here especially acceptable.
* * * * *
JACK O’ LENT.
This was a puppet, formerly thrown at, in our own country, during Lent,
like Shrove-cocks. Thus, in “The Weakest goes to the Wall,” 1600, we
read of “a mere anatomy, a _Jack of Lent_;” and in Greene’s “Tu quoque,”
of “a boy that is throwing at his _Jack o’ Lent_;” and again, in the
comedy of “Lady Alimony,” 1659:
---------“Throwing cudgels
At _Jack a Lents_ or Shrove-cocks.”
Also, in Ben Jonson’s “Tale of a Tub:”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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