The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1809. GUSTAVUS ADOLPHUS IV, king of Sweden, dethroned, and the reigns of
the government assumed by his uncle the duke of Sudermania, afterwards
Charles XIII. (By some authorities, March 15.)
1811. The French under Massena attacked at Redinha, Portugal, by the
duke of Wellington, and compelled to fall back.
1813. Warren county, N. Y., erected.
1814. The allied British and Portuguese, under Marshal Beresford, took
possession of Bordeaux in France, in the name of Louis XVIII.
1819. ROBERT WATT, author of the _Bibliotheca Britannica_, died. His
family were severe sufferers by the failure of Constable & Co., of
Edinburgh.
1837. M. DE PRADT, archbishop of Malines, died at Paris, aged 78. He
bore a conspicuous part in the political history of France, was often
employed in important missions, and was the author of many political
publications.
1843. LITTLETON HUNT, aged 107, died at Guinett, Ga. When a soldier of
the revolutionary army he was severely wounded at the battle of Eutaw
springs.
1844. EDWARD R. SHUBRICK, a brave and accomplished American naval
officer, died on board his ship, the Columbia, off the coast of Brazil,
aged 50.
1846. JONATHAN ELLIOT, a well known newspaper editor and political
writer, died at Washington, D. C.
1854. HUGH MACPHERSON died, aged 86; for 61 years professor of Greek at
the university of Aberdeen.
1857. Rail road accident on the Great Western railway in Canada, by
which a great number of persons were killed at a bridge over the Des
Jardins canal.
1857. JOHN JOHNSON, an old revolutionary soldier, died in Alleghany
township, Westmoreland county, Penn., aged 103. He served in the
continental army during the whole of the revolutionary war; fought at
the battles of the White plains, Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine,
Germantown, Monmouth, Stony point, Guilford court house, and Yorktown
where Lord Cornwallis capitulated and surrendered to Gen. Washington, in
all the battles and skirmishes of Gen. Anthony Wayne; and at the
storming of Stony point by Wayne, he formed one of the _forlorn hope_.
MARCH 13.
565. BELISARIUS, a distinguished Roman general, died. He is memorable
for his signal and momentous victories, and for his misfortunes. He was
degraded to beg alms at the gates of Constantinople by the ungrateful
emperor Justinian, to whom he had rendered the most important services.
1470. Battle near Stamford, England, in which Edward IV gained an
important victory over his adversaries.
1493. COLUMBUS arrived at Palos, from his first voyage of discovery.
1519. CORTEZ, on his expedition for the conquest of Mexico, landed at
the mouth of the river Tabasco, and prepared to attack the town of the
same name, in which about 12,000 warriors had assembled. Calling upon
_St. Jago_, he fell upon the Indians, who were repulsed.
1521. MAGELLAN discovered the Phillipine islands, on one of which he was
killed by the natives.
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