The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1573. MICHAEL DE L'HOSPITAL, chancellor of France, died. He was
distinguished for the ability, integrity and mildness of his
administration, which was cast in the midst of turbulence and faction.
1604. ARNAUD D'OSSAT, a celebrated French cardinal and statesman, died.
His _Despatches_ is highly recommended to the ambassador who hopes to
succeed in his object.
1614. BARTHOLOMEW LEGAT burnt at Smithfield for the heresy of Arianism,
under the reign of James I.
1676. Attack on Groton, Mass., by a body of 400 Indians, who had
concealed themselves as usual in every part of the town during the
night, in order to shoot down the inhabitants as they issued from their
doors. The town was gathered into five garrisons, as those houses were
called which were palisaded and otherwise protected from assault. Every
man went constantly armed; and thus on a moment's warning, two of the
enemy having been accidentally discovered, pursuit was made until they
were drawn into an ambush and compelled to retreat. Another ambush in
the meantime fell upon the opposite part of the town, and the flames
arose from every unprotected building. Having pillaged every thing that
fell in their way, and cast every indignity upon the bodies of their
victims, they gave the garrison two or three volleys and disappeared.
About 40 dwellings were burnt, with their outhouses; the town soon after
broke up, and the inhabitants scattered to other settlements of greater
safety.
1695. JOHN DE LA FONTAINE, the French poet, died. His compositions are
characterized by a faithfulness to nature, and are totally unaffected.
1695. PETER MIGNARD, an eminent French painter, died. He was director
and chancellor of the royal academy of painting.
1717. JOHN BELL, the traveler, arrived at Ispahan, the residence of the
Persian court, being in the retinue of the Russian ambassador, in the
quality of physician. They were nearly two years on their journey from
St. Petersburgh.
1726. MICHAEL BERNARD VALENTIN, a German botanist and professor of
medicine at Giessen, died. He was an author on both sciences.
1775. GEORGE III gave his assent to the act restraining the commerce of
New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia and South Carolina.
1778. CHARLES LE BEAU, an eminent French scholar, died. He was professor
of belles lettres at Paris, and author of a history of the lower empire,
in 22 vols.
1779. KERIM KHAN, king of Persia, died a natural death, an extraordinary
circumstance in the modern history of that country. He was of the family
of an obscure tribe of robbers, the Zunds of Kirdistan.
1781. HERSCHEL discovered the planet which bears his name, then the most
distant of all the known planets, its revolution round the sun occupying
a period of not less than 83 of our years. He had devoted 18 months in
surveying the heavens star by star, with a seven feet reflector when he
made the discovery of this primary planet.
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