The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1815. BONAPARTE abolished the slave trade in the French dominions.
1829. The castle of Rumelia in Turkey surrendered to the Greek army
under Capo d'Istria.
1837. The _Akhbar Vekai_, (News and Events) the first Persian newspaper,
made its appearance at Teheran. It consisted of two closely written, and
lithographed pages, one devoted to oriental, the other to foreign
intelligence. Its conductor had been an envoy to London, whence he
carried home with him and executed the idea of a newspaper--the most
efficient missionary for the spread of civilization and intelligence the
world has ever known.
1844. E. PENDLETON KENNEDY, of the United States navy and commander of
the battle ship Pennsylvania, died at Norfolk, Va.
1848. JOHN JACOB ASTOR, founder of the Astor library, died in New York,
aged 80. He was a native of Germany, and during a residence of nearly 60
years in America, amassed a fortune of about twenty millions of dollars.
He landed in this country with a trifling sum in his pocket, and early
commenced business as a trader in fur, and when the state of New York
was a wilderness, made frequent voyages up the Mohawk, to trade with the
Indians. As his wealth increased, he enlarged his business until by the
formation of the American Fur Company, he was a competitor with the
great capitalists of Europe, the proprietor of the North Western and
Canadian fur companies. Such was his enterprise, that he extended his
business to the mouth of the Columbia river and formed the first fur
establishment there, known as Astoria. Several expensive expeditions
were fitted out by him, of overland journeys, to the Pacific, some of
which were executed by individuals with great suffering. For many years
previous to the war of 1812, and subsequently, Mr. Astor was extensively
engaged in the Canton trade, and during the war was so fortunate that
several of his ships arrived here with valuable cargoes in safety. The
profits on those ships were enormous. Mr. Astor made large investments
in American stocks, which he purchased during the war with Great
Britain, at sixty to seventy cents on the dollar, and which after the
peace, went up to twenty per cent. above par. His great estate, however,
accumulated more from the purchase of real estate, than from any other
source.
1849. The Lahore war being finished, the Punjaub was formally annexed to
the British crown.
1849. LOURIANA THROWER died in Georgia, aged 137. Her sight had failed,
20 years before her death, but returned, so that she could read the
finest print, and her faculties remained almost unimpaired.
1853. The Jail at Chesterfield, S. C., destroyed by fire, and 8
prisoners burned.
1853. A democratic conspiracy discovered at Berlin, in Prussia, and 86
persons arrested.
MARCH 30.
1756 A. M. The ark of Noah grounded on the 17th of 2d month, Marchesvan
(corresponding with this date), after the waters had prevailed upon the
earth 150 days, (_See Nov. 2._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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