The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1710. HENRY BASNAGE, a French lawyer, died at the Hague. He was a
member of the parliament of Rouen, who upon the proscription of the
protestants fled to Holland.
1726. JAMES PIERCE, an eminent English divine, died. He was attached to
a congregation of presbyterians; but becoming an Arian was expelled from
the desk.
1730. VINCENT HOUDRY, a French Jesuit, died, aged 99. He was an eloquent
preacher, and his writings comprise about 30 vols. His last moments were
embittered by the reflection that he could not be permitted to reach his
100th year!
1751. THOMAS CORAM, projector of the foundling hospital, died. He was
captain of a colonial trading vessel, and was prompted to this
charitable project, by frequently seeing children exposed in the streets
of London by the cruelty of their parents. He persevered in this humane
design 17 years, and at last obtained a charter by his sole application.
He was accustomed to spend so much of his time and money in charitable
services, that in his old age he was dependent upon the charities of
others, when his principal benefactor was the prince of Wales.
1772. EMANUEL SWEDENBORG, founder of the New-Jerusalem church, died in
London, aged 84. His father was a Swedish Lutheran bishop, and the son
received a scientific education, and became eminent as a mathematical
and philosophical writer, was ennobled, and shared the favor of the
king. From the pursuit of philosophy he subsequently turned his
attention to heavenly things, and became equally celebrated for his
mystical reveries. His followers have multiplied in Europe and America
since his death.
1792. GUSTAVUS III, king of Sweden, died. He succeeded to the throne
1771. His reign was a turbulent one, in which all the arts and
stratagems to which he was obliged to resort, scarcely secured him in
power. He formed a plan for uniting Sweden, Russia, Prussia and Austria,
with himself at the head of the confederacy. While he was maturing his
plans, a plot was formed among his nobility for assassinating him. A
masquerade at Stockholm was chosen for the perpetration of the deed. He
was shot in the back by Ankerstroom, a disbanded officer.
1796. LA CHERETTE was executed; this closed the Vendean or civil war at
the commencement of the French revolution.
1797. The Mohawks relinquished all their claims to land in the state of
New York.
1799. The legislature of the state of New York passed a law for the
gradual abolition of slavery in that state, providing that every child
born of a slave after the fourth of July in this year, should be free
at the age of 28 if a male, and 25 if a female.
1807. The planet Vesta discovered by Dr. Olbers. Its revolution is
completed in 3 years, 66 days and 4 hours.
1809. Oporto, in Portugal, taken by the French under Soult, and pillaged
in spite of that general's endeavors to prevent it.
1814. BONAPARTE had his head quarters at Troyes, from whence he moved by
forced marches to Paris, by the road of Sens.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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