The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1788. GEORGE LOUIS LECLERC, count de Buffon, died. He was the greatest
naturalist of the 18th century. His _Natural History_, to which he
devoted fifty years of his life, was published in 36 vols. and opened a
new science to the world.
1796. SAMUEL PINNOCK, a negro, died at Kingston, Jamaica, aged 125.
1796. Battle of Cera; the entrenched Piedmontese camp attacked by the
French under Augereau and Joubert; the former fought all day, and then
evacuated their camp.
1799. Battle of Esdrelon and Mount Tabor; the Syrian army defeated by
Bonaparte, with the loss of 5,000 men.
1811. A plantation at Port-Royal mountains, Jamaica, on which were about
thirty acres of coffee, sunk down and disappeared, so that only the
ridge of the house was discernible.
1812. HUGH WHITE, founder of Whitestown, near Utica, New York, died.
1813. Part of the British squadron anchored off Petapsco river, within
sight of Baltimore.
1814. CHARLES PHILIP, count d'Artois, declared the Capetan, or French
monarchy, to be re-established.
1820. ARTHUR YOUNG, a celebrated English agriculturist, died. He
traveled extensively in Great Britain and on the continent with a view
to the improvement of husbandry. Besides his works on agriculture he
published his tours.
1823. WILLIAM ASPINWALL, an American physician, died, aged 80. He was a
surgeon in the revolutionary army, and was famous for his skill in the
treatment of smallpox. He erected hospitals, where he received patients
to be inoculated for the disease; but on becoming convinced of the
efficacy of vaccination, he closed them.
1830. Earthquake in Central America; several towns destroyed.
1831. National congress of Belgium dissolved.
1832. MUZIO CLEMENTINO, the father of pianoforte music, died in England.
He was born at Rome, 1752, and practiced in his profession as a musician
with great applause in the principal cities of Europe.
1840. WILLIAM PITTS, an eminent sculptor, died at London, aged 50.
1847. JOHN BURNHAM, aged 93, and his wife, Mehitable, aged 90, died in
Essex, Mass., and were buried in one grave. Two days previous Benjamin
Burnham, aged 92, died at the same place. They were the three oldest
inhabitants of that town.
1854. The city of San Salvador was wholly destroyed by an earthquake,
causing the loss, in less than one minute, of more than 200 lives, and
four millions worth of property.
1854. The ship Powhatan, from Havre for New York, having on board 311
emigrants, went ashore in a gale on Long Beach, near Egg Harbor, was
totally wrecked, and not a single passenger was saved.
1856. THACHER MAGOUN, a noted American ship builder, died, aged 81. He
laid the first keel of a ship at Midford, Mass., in 1802, and during
half a century built a fleet.
APRIL 17.
1013. ABDULLAH, a Moorish historian, was killed at the taking of
Cordova, his native city.
1421. An inundation of the rivers at Dort, in Holland, which swept away
100,000 persons, and destroyed 72 villages.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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